译林英语五年级上复习提要.docx

译林英语五年级上册复习提要（第一次作业A1本抄写带★单词和词组英文2遍 中文1遍，句子英文1遍第二次作业A1本抄写带■单词和词组英文2遍 中文1遍，句子英文1遍）Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears一. 单词（要求会读，会背，会默写） 1.bear熊2.forest森林3★.there（与be连用）有4.house房子5.★soup汤6.just right正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.★afraid害怕的11. ■their他们的12.her她（宾格）13.help救命14. ■beside在……旁边15. ■between在……中间16. ■really真正地17. ■then然后18. ■find找到，发现二. 词组（要求会读，会背，会默写）1.★in the forest在森林里 2. ★a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3.★ hungry and thirsty又饿又渴 4.some soup一些汤5. too cold/hot太冷/热6. in the room在房间里 7.★too hard/soft太硬/软8.three bears 三只熊9.have some cakes吃些蛋糕 10.in the kitchen在厨房11. in the fridge在冰箱里12. just right 正合适，正好13. ★in front of在……前面14. ■find their cousin发现他们的表弟15. remember these words 记住这些17. ■have a cold 得了感冒三. 句型（要求会读，会背，会默写）1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。 2. ★There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。3. ★There are three pillows on the three beds in the house. 屋子里的三张床上各有一个枕头。4. ★There are three bears in front of her. 在她前面有三只熊。5. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。 6. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子！7. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。8. ■Coffee is popular in Western countries. 咖啡在西方国家很受大众欢迎。9. ■The cakes are in the fridge in the kitchen. 蛋糕在厨房的冰箱里。10. ■There are three umbrellas beside the window. 窗户旁有三把伞。11. There is some juice in the glass. 杯子里有些果汁。12. ■Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。 四. 语法点（理解）1.There be句型表示“某处有某物”（1）其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词，如：There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.（2）There are用于可数名词的复数，如： There are some desks in the classroom. （3）There be 句型的就近原则：be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如：There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures. 2.There be 句型的否定形式：在be动词的后面加not（is not可以缩写为isnt，are not可以缩写为 arent）把some 改成any。 例：There is a pencil in the pencil-box.（改为否定句） There isnt a pencil in the pencil-box. There are some crayons on the desk.（改为否定句） There arent any crayons on the desk. 3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否