人教版8年级英语上册Unit2.pptVIP

Unit 2 what’s the matter? How many parts of the body can you name ? How to talk about the health and give the advice . Your body: head ,face, eye, ear, nose ,mouth, teeth, hair, neck ,arm ,hand ,leg ,foot , shoulder , back… 内脏器官： stomach （胃）lung (肺) heart（心脏）… I have a headache. I have a toothache. have a stomachache I have a stomachache. 如何表达身体不适 I have a sore back. I have a sore throat. I have a cold. I have a fever. head + ache ----------headache tooth + ache-----------toothache stomach +ache -------stomachache have a sore back have a sore throat have a cold have a fever 在英语中表达身体某一个部位不舒服 有这么几种表达方式： 第一， have + 疾病 如， 我头疼。I have a headache . 而疾病名词则常有以下 两种构成方式： ?在表示部位的词的后面+表示疼痛的词 ache…疼痛,身体部位ache(ache是一个后缀) 在ache的前面加上某个器官 就表示疾病。have a toothache , headache , stomachache . ?在表示部位的词的前面加上表示 疼痛 的形容词 sore 是形容词+身体部位， have a sore back, sore throat ，sore eye… 第二，用短语 get pain in +身体部位来表示 I get pain in my ear. I get pain in my leg . 以后，还会遇到身体部位+ache这样的结构。 这里的 ache 是动词。 I ache all over ,我浑身酸痛。 Her head ache all night.她的头整夜都疼。 最常用的还是我们刚才讲的第一种，搭配也是相对固定。 He has＿ ＿because he often reads in the sun . Sam eat s too much candy , so he has a bad ＿ 同义句（疾病两种表达） There is something with my head. =I have ___________ . There is something with your tooth. =You have ____________ . There is something with her throat. =She has _____________ . There is something with his back. =He has _______________ . 当你身边的人提到身体哪里不舒服时，我们给他提供经验或者 建议，以表示我们的关心。用英语提建议，知道如何用英语 提建议吗？ 最常用的是 should 这个单词。 小提醒: 我们表达别人生病 用到has Give them advice ⑴Julia has d toothache. She should see a dentist . ⑵Gina has a sire throat . She should drink hot tea with honey. ⑶Wang Lin has a fever. He should drink lots of water . ⑷Linda has a cough. She should drink more water. ⑸Lucy has sore back . She should do less exercise . 总结： should 后面 + 动词原形。。。 我们在考试的时候会有疲劳 tired， 或者精神紧张stressed out ，运动过度也会导致我们 身体疲劳。这里我们常用到：be +tired be +stresse