【最新资料】讲座 单选篇ppt模版课件.pptVIP

英语高考单选解题技巧 镇远中学英语组 杨汉辉 2011年4月15日 根据高考对考生考查的内容和目的,高考单选题大致可分为以下五类：1、语法结构；2、固定搭配；3、上下语境；4、情景交际；5、逻辑推理；根据试题考查的内容和题干结构，可分别采取如下解题方法： 一、还原法： 常用于倒装句、和分割句。将其还原为正常句结即可。 例如： 1、The village has developed a lot ___ we learned farming two years ago. A. when B. which C. that D. where 2、__ task did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. A. So much B. Too much C. Too little D. So little 还原句:We had to do so much task that we had no time to take a rest. 3、__ the prediction for the earthquake ___ more accurate, we would have been more prepared and many more lives would have been saved. A. Had, been B. Were, / C, Has, been D. Should, be 还原句:If the prediction for the earthquake had been more accurate, we would have been more prepared and many more lives would have been saved. 二、补全法： 常用于省略句，有些句子省略了某些成分或词语。 如果将这些成分或词语补充进去，考点知识就很清楚了。 例如： 1、 --- Do you have any idea what Paul does all day? --- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he __. A. writes B. does writing C. is writing D. does write 2、Some of you may have finished Unit One. __, you can go on to Unit Two. A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so 三、排除法： 将句中的插入语、定语从句、伴随状语等修饰成分排除，抓住句子的主要成分，从而明确其考点知识。 例如： 1、 Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught___ down when the bell rang. A. to take B. taking C. taken D. been taken 2、He said that he would do everything he could ___. A. help me B. to help me C. helping me D. helped me 3、You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ___ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking 四、结构，语境分析法： 从语法角度分析句子题干，同时结合语境，选出正确答案。 例如： 1、Pop music is such an important part of society ___it has even influenced our language. A. as B. which C. that D. where 2、---Which driver was to blame? ---Why, ___ ! It was the