外文翻译---利用手腕麦克风和三轴加速计来进行手势定位.docVIP

Gesture Spotting Using Wrist Worn Microphone and 3-Axis Accelerometer （原文2）Abstract. We perform continuous activity recognition using only two wrist-worn sensors - a 3-axis accelerometer and a microphone. We build on the intuitive notion that two very dierent sensors are unlikely to agree in classication of a false activity. By comparing imperfect, sliding window classications from each of these sensors, we are able discern activities of interest from null or uninteresting activities. Where one sensor alone is unable to perform such partitioning, using comparison we are able to report good overall system performance of up to 70% accuracy. In presenting these results, we attempt to give a more-in depth visualization of the errors than can be gathered from confusion matrices alone. 1 Introduction Hand actions play a crucial role in most human activities.As a consequences detecting and recognising such activities is one of the most important aspects of context recognition. At the same it is one of the most dicult. This is particularly true for continuous recognition where a set of relevant hand motions (gestures) need to be spotted in a data stream. The diculties of such recognition stem from two things.First, dueto a large number of degrees of freedom, hand motions tend to be very diverse. The same activity might be performed in many dierent ways even by a single person. Second, in terms of motion, hands are the most active body parts. We move our hands continuously, mostly in an unstructured way, even when not doing anything particular with them. In fact in most situations such unstructured motions by far outnumber gestures that are relevant for context recognition. This means that a continuous gesture spotting applications has to deal with an zero class that is dicult to model while taking up most of the signal. 1.1 Paper Contributions Our group has invested a considerable amount of work into hand gesture spotting. To date this work has focused on using several sens