毕业设计----钢结构超市计算书.docVIP

中文摘要 这是一个超市设计。它是一钢框架结构的建筑物。载规范和设计任务书查总建筑面积为14930平方米。根据开发商对超市使用工艺的要求。超市分为三层一层停车场，仓库及商业网点二层半成品熟食和，三层日用品货区和办公区，办公区包括办公室，财务处，，业务部，，值班室。根据使用工艺和超市特点，至三层设有卫生间，休息区，存包区等。根据对屋面荷载的要求，该超市采用彩色压型钢板，为不上人屋面，梁柱采用热轧H型钢。在结构设计中采用框架的各种计算方法，内力计算及组合分别按荷载基本组合和地震作用组合进行计算，其中又用了D值法，弯距分配等各种方法。并根据上述结果验算梁柱截面，形成了本设计的结果。关键词： 柱， 框架结构， 梁 abstract This is a integrative supermarket design. It is a steel structure construction building. The area is 5,000 square meters, design assignment the basic snow pressure according to the load standard and the designproject description is 0.55 KN/m2. The total floor space is 14,930square meters. According to the ower’ requst of supermarket craft sto supermarket use craftrequest. The supermarket is divided into three: There one car the parking, the warehouse and the commercial mesh points in fist floor. There are have the half-finished product, the prepared food and thechild has the happy area, the dining area in second floor. There are the daily necessities to receive goods the area and thework area, the work area includes the office, the financial division,big conference room, service department, shopkeeper room, dutyofficers observation room. According to uses the craft and the supermarket characteristic, is equipped with the bathroom one to three, the rest area, saves Bao Qu and so on. The gate uses the glass door and thesecurity gate, the window uses models the metal window. Ladders is equippedwith two goods ladders, four staircases and two roll the ladder.According to According to roof the load request, this supermarket uses the colored Ya Xing steel plate,for on the person roof, Liang zhu does use the hot rolling H section. In computation including load computation, endogenic forcecombination, foundation design, staircase design and so on. Uses the frame in the structural design each computational method, the endogenic force computation and the combination separately presses the load basic combination and the earthquake function combination carrieson the