宾语从句-听课-2.pptVIP

10. I didn’t know what time he _______ the letter. (write) 11. Miss Wang told me that the earth ______(move) round the earth. 12. Could you tell me who _________ away the book already? (take) 13. Ling Feng told me he _________ to several times. (be) 14. Our teacher told us in class the sun _______ in the east. (rise) 15. Can you tell me what they ______ yesterday? (do) wrote moves has taken had been rises did Object Clauses * * 宾语从句 一．教学任务 复习宾语从句 二．教学重点 　　 1.宾语从句的概念 2.宾语从句的引导词 3.宾语从句中的语序 　　 4.宾语从句的时态变化 　　 　　 We know him． We know he likes English. 主s 主s 谓v 谓v 宾o 宾o 宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语 主s 谓v 宾o 简单句 复合句 一 什么 是宾语从句？ 试比较 Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. Please tell me where she has gone. I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s on tonight . Find out the Object Clauses We are proud of that Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world . 做宾语从句的三种句式 1.陈述句 He has ___(be)to the Great Wall twice. 2.一般疑问句 Has he been to the Great Wall twice? 3.特殊疑问句 How many times has he been to the Great Wall? 宾语从句三步走 1.选择引导词 2.调整语序-----陈述语序 3.有必要的时候调整时态 注：that 在句中无词义，在从句中不能充当句子成分，在口语中往往被省略。 e.g. I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. 1.陈述句作宾语从句时，由that引导的宾语从句 第一步：选择 宾语从句的引导词 2.一般疑问句做宾语从句时，由 whether, if 或whether,引导的宾语从句 e.g. I want to know if/whether she is right . They didn’t know whether Tom could come back or not . if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“是否”之义，在句中不充当句子成份。 if/whether可互换, 但whether…or not为固定搭配. 3.特殊疑问句做宾语从句时由Who,whom,whose,which,what, where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句。这些连词既有词义又充当句子成份。 e.g.1)Do you know whose book it is ?（谁的，作定语 Helen says that she will learn French next year. Do you know where he comes from? He asked me if I could get to the bus station on time. 第二步. 宾语从句的语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。 第三步.宾语从句中时态的变化 I hear (that) Jim ( b