18年北邮大学英语精读2作业3.docxVIP

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）(错误) When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are. People who are nearsighted（近视）can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Eyes are very important and they are our friends. We should protect our eyes all the time.We dont know that our eyes are of great importance until______.we think about our eyeswe cant see clearlywe wear glasseswe have to do much readingAccording to the passage, a______ is more likely to be nearsighted.teacherbuildersoldiergardenerA nearsighted person usually _____.does not wear glasseswears glassesdoes not see things clearly with glassessees things properly without glassesPeople who are farsighted ______.cannot do a lot of close work without glassescan only see things that are very close to their eyeshave difficulty reading a book if they do not hold it nearhave the same problem as the nearsighted peopleEyes are very important to us because _____.we should protect them all the timethey are nearsightedwe cannot see anything without themthey are farsighted试题分值：25.0得分：[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]提示：[1]B.细节题。本题问“直到_______的时候，我们才会意识到眼睛是多么的重要。”答案在第一段的最后一句，该句大意是“只要当我们的眼睛看不清楚的时候，我们才会意识到眼睛是多么的重要”。据此可知答案是B。[2]A.推断题。本题问“根据文章，什么样的人更有可能是近视眼？”答案在第二段的第二句，该句大意是“伏案工作较多的人士容易患上近视的毛病”。据此可以推测A（教师）更易患上近视。[3]B.细节题。本题问“近视眼的人通常会______。”答案在第二段，该段大意是“近视的人只能看清非常靠近眼睛的东西。伏案工作较多的人士容易患上近视的毛病。为了能看清远处的物体，这些人不得不戴上眼镜”。据此可知答案是B（戴眼镜）。A的意思是“不戴眼镜”，C的意思是“戴眼镜就看不清东西”，D的意思“不戴眼镜也能看清东西”。[4]A.细节题。本题问“远视眼的人_______。”答案在第三段，该段大意是“.远视眼的人面对着相反的问题。他们可以看清远处的物体，但是却看不清书本，除非将书拿开一臂的距离。如果他们想长时间阅读的话