微功耗超声波流量表设计毕业设计.doc

毕业设计（论文） 微功耗超声波流量表的设计 别 专 班级姓名 指导教师 2012年6月15日 微功耗超声波流量表的设计 摘要Abstract Ultrasonic flowmeter is a kind of through the ultrasonic propagation in flowing fluid and carrying fluid velocity information, the signal processing, the extraction velocity information and converts the velocity information of the new type flowmeter flow information. Ultrasonic flowmeter can realize non-contact precision measurement and the measurement result is not affected by water. Compared with the traditional flowmeter, ultrasonic flowmeter with the features of easy installation, does not change the flow of the fluid, suitable for all kinds of pipe diameter measurement etc., is a kind of very ideal measuring instrument. In this paper, design a kind of used for town village households with ultrasonic flowmeter, the overall structure design, the circuit from the ultrasound transmitting module and receiving amplifier module, filter module, the zero passage detection switch module, transceiver module, man-machine interface module, MSP430 module module, TDC - GP2 nine aspects to carry on the design. Master control chip MSP430 series micro power consumption single-chip computer, flow detection by ultrasonic transceiver detection chip dedicated flow TDC - GP2 chip, external ultrasonic transmitting and receiving probe, A transducer can emit ultrasonic can receive ultrasonic signals, only need a pair of transducer can be done along the flow measurement and the downstream and upstream ultrasonic transceiver; To send and receive complete switch by switching circuit. Ultrasonic transducer converts electrical energy into ultrasonic energy, the launch and through the liquid to be measured, receiving transducer received ultrasonic signals, the electronic circuit amplified and converted to represent the flow of electrical signals; According to the time difference method by measuring the time