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- 2018-06-19 发布于河南
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介词口诀及讲解
早、午、晚、要用in 年、月、季节、一周后 阳光、雨中、衣帽in 语言、单位、材料in In内to 外表位置 收音、农场、值日on 特定、时日、就用on 步行、准时、公汽on at 午夜点与分 门口、山脚在当前 方向、结果、属于to 时间、起点from 分离、来源和区别 工具和同随with 具有、带有、表关系 位置、时间、用手段 海陆、空车、由被by 有形with、无形by 1、in早、午、晚、要用in In the morning/afternoon/night 表示时间,常用在年和季节前,也可用来“在一段时间之内”或过一段时间后“ in 1990 / in January /in spring/in a week (注:in表时间常和将来时连用,而after常和一般过去时连用) He will come here in a week He came back after a week 年、月、季节、一周后 阳光、雨中、衣帽in In the sun /in the rain/She was dressed in black./It`s XiaoMing who is in a hat. 语言、单位、材料in 表示方法,方式,使用……(语言);表示材料、形状 We talked in a quite voice.(语言、方式) He wrote a letter in English. (语言) They were dancing in a ring.(形状) He wrote a letter in ink.(材料) in内to外表位置 in表位置,在内;在里面;在……中 in the park/in the middle/in a box/ in a field/in bed/in London to表方向,到;向;到……(目的地);去、向(方向) He went to America last year. Is this the way to the station? People go to bed/school/work/university 2、on收音、农场、值日on On the radio/on duty/on a farm 特定时日就用on 表示时间,常指特定的某日或某日上午、下午或晚上 On New Year`s Day/on Christmas Day/on 21st June /on my birthday/ on Friday /on Sunday afternoon 步行、准时、公汽on On foot/ on time /on the bus 3、atat午夜、点与分 表示时间,在……时刻;在某一个时间点 The party begins at 4:15/at lunch time /at noon /at night 山脚门口在当前 At the foot of/at the school gate/at the moment 4、to方向结果属于to 表示方向,到;向;到……(目的地),去、向……(方向) He went to America last year. Is this the way to the station? People go to bed/school/work/university. 表示程度、范围、结果至…… He drank himself to death. We got wet to skin. 表示对象、关系,对……属于…… Be polite to others. Don’t be cruel to animals. This sounds silly to me. He is known to the police. 5、from时间起点from,分离来源和区别 ①表示时间或地点的起点,从、自的意思 The boss made him work from morning to night. How far is it from here to the station? ②表示分离,具有从……,离……的含义 Tianjin is only two hours by train from Beijing. We are far from believing what he said. ③表示来源,来自,起因 Where do you come from? We get light and heat from the sun. He is suffering from a cold. ④表
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