九年级英语中考复习总结-主谓一致课件.pptVIP

Subject-Verb Agreement 主谓一致 意义一致 1、英语句子中的主语与谓语动词应在人称和数上保持一致。 2、有些主语虽为单数形式，但意义为复数。有些主语虽为复数形式，意义为单数，谓语动词用单数。 所以，我们应保持主谓意义上的一致。 找出下列句子的错误 1.The police is comimg soon. 2.The sad news make me cry. 3.My shoes is new . 4.The rich is going to be looked after well. 5.This pair of glasses are mine. 6.The first class begin at eight every morning. Man can’t be perfect. makes are are are is begins Let’s try. 3、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes等复数形式的词作主语时,谓语用复数,但如果这些名词前有a (the) pair of等量词修饰时,谓语动词用单数。 如:My glasses broken. The pair of shoes under the bed his.  are is 注意：由连接词and或both … and连接起来的两个并列主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。 如:Lucy and Lily twins. Both she and he students. are are There be _ A _ and _ B _ Either _A_ or_ B _ Neither_A_nor_B_ Not only_A_but also_B_ 动词 Thinking makes you clever 就近原则 给句子填上is/am/are 1.There _____some milk and some bottles on the table. 2.Neither Jim nor Mary ______ right. 3.Either you or I_______going to work there. 4.Not only the students but also their teacher ____happy. 5.There ______some sheep and a child over there. is is am is are 特殊用法 特殊用法 3.不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数。 ___ anyone here? 4.to do/doing 做主语，谓语动词用单数。 To walk/Walking in the country road ___a funny thing. 1、主谓倒装句，动词应与其——的主语一致。 Behind the house _______(be)some trees. 2、几分之几作主语时，动词由其后面的————或代词 决定。但one and a half 作主语时，动词用单数。 3、定语从句的动词与其前面的————一致。 4、当主语后with ,together with,like ,as well as 连接两个主语时。谓语动词由介词前的主语定。 后 名词 先行词 are 1.Mr Green together with his children______(go) to the park every day. 2.Three fourth of the earth __________(cover)with water. 3.A million dollars ________(mean) a lot of money. 4.Look out! There ________(come) the bus. 5.One and a half apples _____________(eat). 6.Doing exercises _________(make)you healthy. 7.The student who _______(have)ideas ,come here. 用所给词的适当形式填空 goes is covered means comes is eaten makes has Exercises: 1．One or two days ____ enough to see the city． A．is B．are C．am