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高中英语译林版选修七教学案:Unit 2 Section Ⅴ Project(含答案)
Section_ⅤProject
[原文呈现] [读文清障]
Magic needles: Chinese acupuncture①
One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments is the art of ‘magic needles’, or Chinese acupuncture.It was developed long ago, perhaps as early as 2000 BC.There is evidence that acupuncture began during the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian (砭) were used to press areas of the body②.
As acupuncture developed③, the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles.Eventually④, metal needles began to appear and took their place⑤.There were nine different kinds of needles.These included a needle with a head like an arrow, used for making shallow⑥ holes in the surface of the skin; a needle with a round tip, used for pressing the tissue under the skin; a dull⑦ needle, used for tapping against pressurepoints⑧; and a needle like a small sword⑨, used for⑩letting liquid out? of body parts which had swollen up?.These needles could be made of? different metals, such as gold and silver.Some acupuncturists? today still use gold and silver needles, but the majority? use only stainless? steel ones.The main needle now used for acupuncture is fine? and sharp?.Most of the others have been replaced by more complex? medical instruments.For example, the needle looking like a sword has been replaced by a sharp knife that doctors use in operations?. ①acupuncture/?kj?p??kt??(r)/n.针刺疗法
②There is evidence that ...有证据表明……,其中that引导同位语从句,解释说明evidence的具体内容;when引导非限制性定语从句,修饰the Stone Age;定语从句中过去分词短语called bian作stone tools的后置定语。
③as引导时间状语从句,表示“随着”。
④eventually adv.最终,最后
⑤take ones place代替……的位置
⑥shallow adj.浅的
⑦dull/d?l/adj.钝的,不锋利的;迟钝的
⑧pressure pointn.压觉点,止血点 ⑨sword/s??d/n.剑,刀
⑩四个used for ...短语均用作后置定语。
?let out放出,发出
?swell/swel/vi.vt.肿胀,膨胀;(使)凸出,鼓起
swell up肿胀,膨胀
?be made of由……制成
?acupuncturist/?kj?p??kt??rIst/n.针灸师,针疗医师
?the majority大多数(针灸师),相对于前面的some而言。
?stainless/steInl?s/adj.不生锈的 stainlesssteeln.不锈钢
?fine adj.纤细的,极细的
?sharp/?ɑ?p/adj.锋利的;急剧的;灵敏的
?complex/k?mpleks/adj.复杂的,难懂的n.建筑群
?that doctors use in operations是tha
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