Research Methodology Welcome to Multimedia University的研究方法欢迎来到马来西亚多媒体大学.pptVIP

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2018-06-18 发布于福建
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Research Methodology Welcome to Multimedia University的研究方法欢迎来到马来西亚多媒体大学.ppt

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Research Methodology Welcome to Multimedia University的研究方法欢迎来到马来西亚多媒体大学

Research Methodology EPH 7112 LECTURE 2: CHARACTERISTICS AND TYPES OF RESEARCH Contents Characteristics of Scientific Research Types of Research Basic Research Applied Research Academic Research Industrial Research Scientific Research How is it different from non-scientific research? Focuses on solving problems and pursues a step-by-step logical, organized, and rigorous method to identify the problems collect data analyze and draw valid conclusions Scientific Research Non-scientific research based on hunches, experience and intuition Pilot study, exploratory Characteristics of Scientific Research Aim Rigor Testability Replicability Precision and Confidence Objectivity Generalizability Parsimony Characteristics of Scientific Research Aim The purpose of scientific research is clear eg to increase gain of EDFA to reduce Optical Beat Interference to reduce Noise Figure Characteristics of Scientific Research Rigorous Based on good theoretical base and sound methodology Careful and scrupulous eg all design parameters concerning the gain in EDFA must be considered; EDF length and concentration, pump power, input signal power and wavelength. eg resolution of OSA, stability of current source for pump laser Characteristics of Scientific Research Testability Test theoretical model by simulation or experiment Analysis of performance parameter against design parameter eg EDFA theoretical model show low gain with high input signal power. Experiment to test this relationship while other design parameters are fixed can be carried out. Gain is measured against input signal power Characteristics of Scientific Research Replicability The same relationship stands repeatedly under the same design parameters Characteristics of Scientific Research Precision and Confidence Precision refers to closeness of the findings to reality Confidence refers to the probability that our estimations are correct Characteristics of Scientific Research Objectivity Conclusions drawn from the analysi