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旅游英语实践
Welcome to Yonghegong The Hall of Dharma Wheel * * *Caddie Abby Tony Sunny Stella* The Hall of Dharma Wheel (法轮殿) The forth of the five main hall in Yonghegong Lamasery. The largest hall in Yonghegong Morning Class --pray and read scriptures Tibetan style in architecture Five dormer windows with five pagodas Master Tsongkhapa (宗喀巴大师) 6.1meters high Cast in1924 Gilded in 1982 continue continue Tsongkhapa(1357-1419) Born in Huangzhong Country Qinghai Province Started to study Buddhist scripture at the age of 3 Went to Tibet to study the theories of Lamaism became a lama there Background Information The Tibetan Buddhism or the Tibetan Lamaism is divided into five sects: White, Black, Flowery, Red and Yellow. At that time ,the red sect is very popular in Tibet. The hats of lamas were red color outside and the yellow color inside. The head lamas of the Red Sect were allowed to get married and their position were hereditary. Seeing these defects, Tsongkhapa put forward 253 commandments, including the prohibition of marriage and hereditary system. He reformed a sect by turning the hat color inside out, that is yellow color outside and red color inside. Which was the symbol of yellow sect. BACK Tsongkhapa The first Dalai Lama Dgevdurdrugba The first Banchan Erdeni Mkasdurd …… The 14th Dalai lama …… The 10th Banchan The 11th Banchan Flow chart of Dalai Banchan The 10th Banchan The west seat—14th Dalai The east seat—10th Banchan 1954 Preach Buddhist Sutras Five Hundred Arhats Mountain(五百罗汉山) 5 meters high 3.5 meters wide 30cm thick Carved out of black sandalwood(黑檀木) One of Three Master- pieces of wooden sculptures It was said that these 500 arhats were close followers of Sakyamuni (释迦牟尼). When Sakyamuni preached sutras there was no written scripture. Therefore his 500 disciples(弟子) pro
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