Simulation of natural organic matter dsorption to soils 天然有机物的吸附到土壤中的仿真.pptVIP

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Simulation of natural organic matter dsorption to soils 天然有机物的吸附到土壤中的仿真.ppt

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Simulation of natural organic matter dsorption to soils 天然有机物的吸附到土壤中的仿真

Simulation of natural organic matter adsorption to soils: A preliminary reportIndiana Biocomplexity Symposium, Notre Dame, IN, April 2003 Leilani Arthurs and Dr. Patricia Maurice University of Notre Dame, Department of Civil Engineering and Geological Sciences Dr. Gregory Madey, Xiaorong Xiang, and Yingping Huang University of Notre Dame, Department of Computer Science and Engineering At the mineral-water interface, natural organic matter (ligands), metals, and bacteria undergo complex interactions. Natural organic matter is a key component of soil biogeochemistry. Natural organic matter (NOM) forms primarily from the breakdown of organic debris, and it is ubiquitous in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. NOM helps to control the mobility and transport of trace metals, radionuclides, and organic pollutants. NOM is a primary source of C to microorganisms. The presence of NOM affects drinking-water remediation and treatment operations. The molecular weight of NOM determines the reactivity of its polydisperse components. Adsorption experiments indicate preferential adsorption of higher molecular weight NOM components to mineral surfaces, leading to We are modeling results of field and laboratory research that demonstrate and describe this preferential adsorption and sorptive fractionation.In order to model this process, we are using a computer program capable of stochastically simulating the adsorption of NOM components to soil. The program is tentatively called the “NOM Simulator.” The NOM Simulator The NOM Simulator design is written in Java, based on J2EE architecture, and currently operates in a distributed cluster. The cluster processors run both Linux 8.0 and Windows 2000 operating systems. Three main components provide the basic structure for the NOM Simulator: a WEB interface, a core simulation engine, and a data analysis package. Various servers also contribute to the overall architecture, including a reports server and a data mining server. Defining th