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What we exect gaugegravity duality in the near future我们期待在不久的将来gaugegravity对偶
What we expect gauge/gravity duality in the near future: from the viewpoint of hydrodynamics and thermodynamics Introduction Lattice QCD Alternative method: AdS/CFT AdS/CFT: a “holography” Alternative method: AdS/CFT What we have done so far Time-dependent systems Picture of time-dependent systems Finite baryon chmical potential Picture of finite baryon density systems We can investigate the phase structure of gauge theories What I expect in the near future Old frameworks A new framework? The gauge/gravity duality may be a good playground for inventinga new theory of: Anyway, it is a very interesting subject for theoretical physicists because, The gauge/gravity duality * * * CQUeST and Hanyang Univ. Shin Nakamura Quark-hadron physics RHIC, LHC experiments, Neutron stars, Nuclear physics Based on QCD Quantum Chromo-dynamics Strong interaction at the low-energy region. Perturbative analysis (computations based on Feynman diagrams) is not applicable. A method to analyze strongly coupled systems of QCD. QCD is defined on a discretized spacetime (lattice) without relying on Feynman diagrams, and we can compute everything about QCD in principle, by using computer. However, there are technical difficulties in the computations of: time dependent systems systems at finite baryon chemical potential systems of large size AdS/CFT (gauge/gravity duality) We can analyze strongly coupled gauge theories (of infinitely many colors) by using classical gravity on five-dimensional curved spacetimes. A conjecture from superstring theory. (asymptotically anti de Sitter spacetime) 5d gravity 4d gauge theory curved geometry (negative curvature) AdS/CFT (gauge/gravity duality) We can analyze strongly coupled gauge theories (of infinitely many colors) by using classical gravity on five-dimensional curved spacetimes. A conjecture from superstring theory. (asymptotically anti de Sitter spacetime) Why don’t we attack the problems in QCD by using this new method? time dependent systems
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