英汉汉英视译教程篇英译汉第七单元 程度句视译.pptVIP

第7单元 程度句视译 （例篇） 〈译评〉 把英语原文与中文译文进行比对便不难发现，无论是语意还是语言方面，英语的程度思维较汉语更多更典型，两种语言思维方式至少从字面上看反差较大，而视译则要求译员把偏重书面化的英语思维瞬间转化成偏重口语化的汉语思维，可见难度之大。只有经过大量科学的训练才有可能获得纯熟的思维转换技巧。英语程度句恰恰适合训练这种能力。因此，对学生来说，英语程度句即构成视译挑战，也提供了很好的训练机会。 第7单元 程度句视译 （视译练习：语句） (1) In one year, dust from these farm lands was carried as far as the Atlantic Ocean. (2) We can earn more or less accordingly as the company can give us overtime work. (3) The project will succeed only to the extent that each of us puts his efforts into it. (4) In proportion as the land value increased, so too did taxes become higher. (5) The economy of this country has grown at such a high rate over the past ten years that its GDP has doubled. 第7单元 程度句视译 （视译练习：参考答案） （1）一年里风就把尘土从这些耕地吹到远至大西洋。 （2）我们挣的钱多少，要看公司给我们加班工作的多少而定。 （3）只有我们每个人都付出努力，这项工程才能取得成功。 （4）税率也是按照土地价值增长的比例而提高的。 （5）十年间，该国的经济发展迅猛，其国内生产总值竟然翻了一番。 第7单元 程度句视译 （视译练习：语段） (1) Bullets hit the walls of a compound housing the Xinhua News Agency, and one rocket landed in a neighboring yard, smashing windows, said Yan Jianhua, a Xinhua correspondent stationed in Kabul. Residents of nearby apartments stayed indoors as helicopters flew low overhead. “The noise (of helicopters) was so loud that our beds shook,” Yan said. 第7单元 程度句视译 （视译练习：语段） (2) In today’s society, we always feel that we never have enough time on our hands. We are really good at wasting time, and not so good at actually getting things done. Wouldn’t it be nice if we could be so efficient that we could finish all of our work in 4 hours or less? Believe it or not—it is possible! 第7单元 程度句视译 （视译练习：参考答案） （1）据喀布尔的新华社记者严建华报道，新华社所在地的围墙被子弹击中，隔壁庭园被火箭弹射中，窗户玻璃被打碎。直升机在头顶低空飞行，附近单元居住的居民都闭门不出。“（直升机的）噪声太大，震得我们的床都会摇晃，”严建华说道。 （2）在当今社会，我们总是感觉到我们手中从未有过足够的时间。我们擅长浪费时间，但实际上却不擅长做好工作。如果我们可以有至多用四小时就可完成所有工作的高效率那该多好啊！信不信由你——它是可能的！ 第7单元 程度句视译 （视译练习：语篇） (1) A new “communications and thought leadership consultancy” called Ledbury Group has gone so far in its research on Thought Leaders that it published this week “Thought Leader Index 200