完成进行时讲解及专练.docVIP

完成进行时过去进行时用法复习　核心提示：■构成方法过去进行时由“was [were]+现在分词”构成。■基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。We were expecting you yesterday. 我们昨天一直在等你。He was pl... ■基本用法 主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作： He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。 We were expecting you yesterday. 我们昨天一直在等你。 He was playing while I was studying. 我在做功课时他在玩。 与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，如： They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。 ■与一般过去时的区别 过去进行时通常表示一个过去正在进行且尚未完成的动作，而一般过去时则通常表示一个过去已经完成的动作： I was reading a book last night. 我昨晚在看书。(不一定看完) I read a book last night. 我昨晚看了一本书。(已经看完) 有些动词(如rain, snow, cough, work等)本身并不表示动作完成，这时用两种时态都可以，且含义区别不大： It rained [was raining] all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。 过去进行时专项练习 一、单项选择 1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding 2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___. A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, looked C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked 3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 4.I don t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 6.---Hey, look where you are going! ---Oh, I m terribly sorry.________. A. I m not noticing B. I wasn t noticing C. I haven t noticed D. I don t notice 7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having 9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. had been speaking D. had spoken 10. “ What