英语语法：分词练习.docxVIP

现在分词和过去分词的用法区别?（一）分词的作用·现在分词可用于：·①构成进行时。e.g. We are studying English.·②当副词作状语。e.g. The children came, singing and dancing.·③当形容词作定语、宾补和表语。??? ·e.g. Falling leaves danced in the air.??? ·I saw many birds flying along the river.??? ·The story is very moving.??·过去分词可用于：·①构成完成时。 e.g. The play had begun when we arrived there.·②构成被动语态。e.g. English is widely spoken in the world.·③当副词作状语。e.g. Seen here, the city looks more beautiful.·④当形容词作定语、宾补和表语。??? ·e.g. a boy named Tom??? ·I saw the girl killed with my own eyes.??? ·I’m interested in English.?（二）现在分词与过去分词的两大差别1.在语态上：现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动。2.在时态上：现在分词表进行