人机交互-计算机.ppt - Google Code.pptVIP

存储器 存储器 RAM STM 磁盘 LTM 介质 RAM 硬盘 容量 256MB 100GB 存取时间 10ns 7ms 传输率 100MB/s 20MB/s 存储格式与标准 ASCII American standard code for information interchange UNICODE RTF SGML XML 交互能力的限制 计算的约束 存储方法的约束 图形的约束 网络能力 人与机器能力的对比-感知能力 操纵能力 处理能力 学习能力 * Advantages of LCD Monitors Require less power - Power consumption varies greatly with different technologies. CRT displays are somewhat power-hungry, at about 100 watts for a typical 19-inch display. The average is about 45 watts for a 19-inch LCD display. LCDs also produce less heat. Smaller and weigh less - An LCD monitor is significantly thinner and lighter than a CRT monitor, typically weighing less than half as much. In addition, you can mount an LCD on an arm or a wall, which also takes up less desktop space. More adjustable - LCD displays are much more adjustable than CRT displays. With LCDs, you can adjust the tilt, height, swivel, and orientation from horizontal to vertical mode. As noted previously, you can also mount them on the wall or on an arm. Less eye strain - Because LCD displays turn each pixel off individually, they do not produce a flicker like CRT displays do. In addition, LCD displays do a better job of displaying text compared with CRT displays. Advantages of CRT Monitors Less expensive - Although LCD monitor prices have decreased, comparable CRT displays still cost less. Better color representation - CRT displays have historically represented colors and different gradations of color more accurately than LCD displays. However, LCD displays are gaining ground in this area, especially with higher-end models that include color-calibration technology. More responsive - Historically, CRT monitors have had fewer problems with ghosting and blurring because they redrew the screen image faster than LCD monitors. Again, LCD manufacturers are improving on this with displays that have faster response times than they did in the past. Multiple resolutions - If you need to change your d