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冠词语法专项
冠词语法专项
概念
分类
用法(例句释义)
不定冠词的基本用法。
例句:
Have you got a car?
I come to Zhong Xue two times a week.
I have got a new English teacher.
A Miss Wang is teaching me English.
There was a heavy rain last night.
I have failed twice but I want a third try. (※)
Have a rest now.
( 8 ) These rulers are of a length.
定冠词的基本用法
例句:
Please take these letters to the post office.
I have a new English teacher, the teacher is kind.
The sun is shining.
The panda is in danger.
That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for.
You are the students of Zhong Xue.
She caught me by the arm. (the=my)
She is our motherland --- the People’s Republic of China.
Someone is playing the piano.
The Browns live next to us.
Miss Wang is paid by the hour. (※)
In the 1990s, my mother gave birth to me.
The sun rises in the east.
The Great Wall, The United States
零冠词的基本用法
例句:
England, Mary
We are students.
Knowledge is power.
Fish can’t live without water.
We go to school from Monday to Friday.
Ask nurse to put the baby to bed.
English is hard to learn.
I can’t write without pen or pencil.
This evening I come to Zhong Xue to meet my new English teacher.
注意事项
固定用法
at a loss
in a mess
make a living
the day after tomorrow
某些常用固定短语中有无冠词的区别(※)
go to school
go to the school
in charge of
in the charge of
on earth
on the earth
in front of
in the front of
定冠词the 与形容词或过去分词连用,表示一类人:
the rich ,the living
4.不定冠词a,an 与 one 的区别
例句:We need a doctor
We need only one doctor
5. 辅音因素与元音因素之前的a 和an
an apple
an hour
a European country
a teacher
6. 形容词和副词最高级前
the longest river
one of the biggest cities
He ran (the) fastest. (副词前可省略the )
7. 比较级前加 the 表示“两者中更……的那个”(※)
The younger of the two brothers came into the room.
8. “the + 形容词比较级+ ...,the + 形容词比较级+ ...”表示“越……(就)越……”。
The more, the better.
The sooner you go, the sooner you will be back.
9. “非常,很”(※)
例句:I am the most handsome boy of all.
I am a most handsome boy.
10. quite/half/rather/many/wha
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