2017-2018学年高中英语创新方案外研版必修5讲义：Module 2 Section 3 Word版含答案.docxVIP

[语法初识]原句感知自主探究1.This last experience had a profound effect on Timoteo.2．Somehow he survived.3．Then one day while he was working as a lorry driver he had a close encounter with death.4．He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.5．Before he volunteered to direct the traffic, Timoteo had had lots of jobs.1.句1和句解2用了一般过去时态，表示过去某个时刻发生的动作，或经常性、习惯性的动作。2．句3和句4用了过去进行时态，表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作，谓语动词的构成为：was/were＋doing。3．句5用了过去完成时态，表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作，即过去的过去。 [语法剖析] 语法点一三种时态的基本用法 时态基本用法谓语构成一般过去时过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态或过去习惯性的动作did过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或持续进行的动作was/were doing过去完成时表示在过去某个动作或某个具体的时间之前已经发生、完成的动作或存在的状态，即表示“过去的过去”had doneWhen I was young, I often walked to school.我年轻时，总是走着去上学。It was raining at 7：00 the day before yesterday.前天7：00时正在下雨。When I got to the cinema yesterday the film had begun already.昨天当我到达电影院时电影已经开始了。 集中演练11－1.单句语法填空①Mr. Wang had_worked (work) in Tibet for five years before he came (come) here last year.②When I was (be) a child, I often played (play) football in the street.③He was_preparing (prepare) his lecture all day yesterday.④By 5：00 p．m. yesterday we had_finished (finish) the work.⑤She was_playing (play) the piano while I was_reading (read) the newspaper.⑥The hotel wasnt particularly good, but I had_stayed (stay) in many worse hotels.⑦An earthquake struck (strike) some parts of Italy last week, causing great damage to the local people.⑧ —Didnt the policeman notice the man breaking into the bank?—No, he was_looking (look) in the other direction.⑨Before he came to China, he had_learned (learn) Chinese for more than five years.⑩Sorry, I was_taking (take) a bath when you called me last night.1－2.单句改错?All the guests had appeared by ten oclock, but the host wouldnt appear until 20 minutes later.wouldnt→didnt?I decided to come yesterday, but I was prevented from doing so by the heavy rain.decided→had_decided?The thief tried to break away from the policeman who held him