2017-2018学年高中英语创新方案外研版必修1：Unit 1 Section 3课时达标训练 Word版含答案.docxVIP

　　　[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①Today is my first day at Senior High school and Im writing down my thoughts about it.②The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them.③Were using a new textbook.④Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.⑤The classrooms are amazing.⑥The English class is really interesting.⑦Some students were embarrassed at first.⑧This is a disappointing result.1.①～④句中①③采用了现在进行时；②④采用了一般现在时。2．现在进行时的构成是be＋_v．-ing形式，其中be动词有人称和数的变化。3．⑤～⑧句中以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词在句中担当的成分为：⑤⑥作表语；⑦作定语；⑧作补足语。 [语法剖析]语法点一一般现在时1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。句中常出现often, usually, sometimes, always, every day等时间状语。Li Kang plays basketball every day.李康每天都打篮球。2．表示普遍真理、客观存在的事实及格言、警句，以及其他不受时间限制的事实。Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得速度快。3．表示按计划、时间表、规定要发生的动作。常用于表示位置转移的动词。例如：go, come, arrive, leave, start, begin等。The film begins at 7：00 p．m.电影晚上7：00开演。4．表示主语现在的特征、性格或发生、存在于说话时的感觉、状态等。The job calls for great patience.这项工作需要极大的耐心。5．在时间或条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。Well go to the park if it does not rain tomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园。集中演练11－1.单句语法填空①Shanghai lies(lie) in the east of China.②Turn off the lights before you leave(leave) the classroom.③Columbus proved that the earth is (be) round.④The train leaves (leave) at six tomorrow morning.⑤Here comes(come) the bus.1－2.完成句子⑥王安英语写得好，但说得不好。Ann Wang writes good English but does_not_speak well.⑦飞机早上九点二十分起飞。The plane takes_off at 9：20 a．m. ⑧我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。I will_discuss this with you when we meet. ⑨每天我们乘公共汽车上学。We go_to_school by bus every day.⑩我希望不久你就能感觉好一点。I hope that you feel_better soon. 语法点二现在进行时1．表示现在正在进行的动作。常与时间状语now, at present, at the moment等连用。He is waiting for the bus.他在等公共汽车。2．表示现阶段正在进行而此刻不一定在进行的动作。常与时间状语these days, this month等连用。We are using a new textbook.我们正在用一套新课本。3．表示将要发生的动作，一般跟时间状语，表明动作发生的时间。常见的动词有：arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start, stay等。How many students are coming to the meeting in the afternoon?下午多少学生要来参加会议？4．现在进行时可与always, forever, continually, constantly等副词连用，表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作，含有抱怨、感