高中英语易错点与考点专项突破专题08 形容词性从句.docVIP

【高考预测】 1.正确区分关系代词与关系副词的用法 对介词后接关系代词而不接关系副词的考查介词是用which还是用whom；介词如何确定 关系代词as的用法 介词 + 关系代词引导定语从句考查重点 非限制性定语从句(特别是先行词是整个主句时)，由whose，where，when，that，as引导的定语从句是命题的热点.【难点突破】 3．成对的形容词可以后置。 simple and beautiful.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] 有一个大房间，简单而美丽。 当“形容词＋不定式”构成的短语作定语时，需后置。 be hard to work with. 一个如此难以取悦的人一定很难共事。 当old, long, high, wide, deep等词附有数量词短语作定语时，需后置。 那时，她只是一个5岁的小女孩。 表语形容词 表语形容词(如：afraid, alone, awake, alive，alike, ashamed, afloat, well, sorry, unable, worth, sure)并非只 She was the only person awake that night. 她是那天晚上唯一醒着的人。 (·天津卷)The dog may be a good companion for the old. ________，the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage. Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Instead 答案B　狗可跟老人做伴，但遛狗也是麻烦事，逻辑转折，故选B。 (·四川I make 2，000 a week. 60 surely wont make ________ A．that a big B．a that big C．big a that D．that big a 答案D 解析：that相当于so，作程度副词。句型转换 it, though. ＝________it was a hard job, he took it. ＝It was a hard job. ________，he took it. ＝Hard ________the job was, he took it. ’t heard from him ever since. ＝We haven’t heard from him ________he left home two weeks ago. 答案Though/although；However；as/though　since 例4、单项填空 (·四川卷)The hotel is almost finished, but it ________needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests. ③(2011·江西卷The house was too expensive and too big. ______，Id grown fond of our little rented house. 答案A　句意：这个房子太贵、太大了，此外我已经越来越喜欢我们租的小屋了。本题考查副词辨析。besides此外；therefore因此；somehow不知怎么地；otherwise否则。前句“房子又贵、又大”以及后句“我对出租屋的感情越来越深”都是我们不买这个房子的原因。故答案为A。 (2011·全国卷)It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________another to play it well yourself. ⑥(2011·安徽卷)________，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. ⑧(2010·辽宁卷)Jim went to answer the phone. ________， Harry started to prepare lunch. Meanwhile ⑩(2009·安徽卷)—Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students? ________， I do. I think its a great idea. ?(广东卷)Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasnt always ________much to do. 答案B