2016届世纪金榜高考第一轮复习件：选修10 Unit 4.ppt

*(写作佳句)Damages caused by floods in India in October, 2015, were assessed at 1. 6 billion dollars. 印度2015年10月的洪水造成的损失估计为16亿美元。 6. negotiate vt. vi. 谈判; 协商; 议定 【对接考题】 ①(2011·湖北高考)The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never ________ ________ criminals. ” 部长说: “我们愿意与任何合法党派进行讨论, 但我们决不与犯罪分子谈判。” ②We’re here to negotiate ________ the purchase of furniture. (介词填空) 答案：①negotiate with　②for 【知识构建】 (1)negotiate with. . . 与……谈判 negotiate sth. with sb. 与某人商谈/洽谈某事 negotiate for sth. 为某事而协商 (2)negotiation n. 协商, 谈判; 转让; 通过 under negotiation 在协商中 *My company has assigned me to negotiate business with you. 我公司派我来跟贵公司商谈有关事务。 7. join forces(与……)合作; 联合 【对接考题】 ①(2012·四川高考)In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said that they ________ ________ ________ to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide. 在最近的一份声明中, 哈佛大学和麻省理工学院说, 他们已联手提供免费的在线课程, 以吸引全球数以百万计的在线学习者。 ②If you cannot defeat your opponents, ________ ________ _______ _________ . 如果你不能打败你的对手, 就和他们联合。 答案：①have joined forces　②join forces with them 【短语串记】 join forces in 在……方面(与……)合作 join forces with 与……合作 join in 参加(活动) join sb. in doing sth. 和某人一起做某事 join up with 汇合 8. put into effect使生效, 实施 【对接考题】介词填空 ①(2013·天津高考)Lighting regulations in Flagstaff, Arizona are put ________ effect to create an ideal observation condition. ②(2012·浙江高考)Some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects ________ at least five species of rabbit in the US. 答案：①into　②on 【短语串记】 carry/bring sth. into effect=put into effect 　　　　　　　　 使生效 come into effect 生效, 实施 have an effect on/upon 对……有影响 take effect 见效; 生效 in effect 有效, 实际上 *The revised work schedule will come into effect next week. 修订过的工作时刻表下周开始执行。 9. Laws have been passed in most countries to make it illegal to copy intellectual property without paying the person who created the material. 大多数国家都通过了法律, 明确了不支付创造者报酬而复制知识产权的行为是违法的。