Perfect Numbers and Mersenne Primes - beingamathematician 完全数,梅森素数- beingamathematician.pptVIP

Perfect Numbers and Mersenne Primes - beingamathematician 完全数,梅森素数- beingamathematician.ppt

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Perfect Numbers and Mersenne Primes - beingamathematician 完全数,梅森素数- beingamathematician

Worksheet 2 * W ? 2004 All rights reserved 5 7 2 1 Perfect Numbers Abundant Numbers Deficient Numbers Weird Numbers Proper Divisor: The proper divisors of a number are all its divisors (factors) excluding the number itself. Taking 36 as an example: Its proper divisors are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 1 2, and 18 but not 36. In the investigation that follows we will only consider proper divisors. Mersenne Primes 12 Factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 = 16 16 12 18 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 9 = 21 21 18 15 1, 3, 5, 15 1 + 3 + 5 = 9 9 15 Abundant Number Abundant Number Deficient Number 12 18 15 Abundant Abundant Deficient 6 1, 2, 3, 6 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 Check the factors of the numbers on your list to see if they are Abundant, Deficient or Perfect. Can you find P2, the second perfect number? 6 = 6 ? Perfect Number Perfect Number P1 = 6 A/D/P Factors A/D/P Factors A D A P 48 24 47 23 46 22 45 21 44 20 43 19 42 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 18 41 17 40 16 39 1, 3, 5 15 38 14 37 13 36 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 12 35 11 34 10 33 9 32 8 31 7 30 1, 2, 3 6 29 5 28 4 27 3 26 2 25 1 Also consider: 1. The distribution of abundant and deficient numbers. 2. Numbers with the fewest factors. 3. Numbers with the most factors. A/D/P Factors A/D/P Factors A Prime D D D Prime A Prime A D D Prime A D D D D Prime A Prime P D D D A Prime D D A Prime A Prime D D D Prime A Prime D D D Prime P 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 48 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 24 1 47 1 23 1, 2, 23 46 1, 2, 11 22 1, 3, 5, 9, 15 45 1, 3, 7 21 1, 2, 4, 11, 22 44 1, 2, 4, 5, 10 20 1 43 1 19 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21 42 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 18 1 41 1 17 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20 40 1, 2, 4, 8 16 1, 3, 13 39 1, 3, 5 15 1, 2, 19 38 1, 2, 7 14 1 37 1 13 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18 36 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 12 1, 5, 7 35 1 11 1, 2, 17 34 1, 2, 5 10 1, 3, 11 33 1, 3 9 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 32 1, 2, 4 8 1 31 1 7 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15 30 1, 2, 3 6 1 29 5 1, 2, 4, 7, 14 28 4 1, 3, 9 27 3 1, 2, 13 26 2 1, 5 25 1 Obviously t

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