DISEASES OF THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM - Yola：肌肉骨骼系统的疾病约拉.pptVIP

PT. 5 FAILURE OF THE LOWER LAYERS OF ARTICULAR CARTILAGE TO MATURE INTO BONE RESULTS IN THICKENED CARTILAGE THAT IS PRONE TO INJURY CARTILAGE FLAP OF THE SCAPULOHUMERAL JOINT WHICH IS THE MOST COMMON LOCATION CARTILAGE FLAP IN THE STIFLE JOINT /watch?v=_bJqjqh5a2A LARGE, MEDIUM BREEDS AT A YOUNG AGE 6-18 MONTHS CAUSE: UNKNOWN, BUT THERE ARE MANY SUSPECTED CONTRIBUTORS PELVIS LESIONS OF PANOSTEITIS FEMUR INFLAMMATION IN THE MARROW CAVITIES OF LONG BONES THAT LEADS TO PAIN, LAMENESS, AND FEVER INCREASED MEDULLARY OPACITY TREATMENT OF PANOSTEITIS INCLUDES NSAIDS AND CAGE REST THIS DISEASE IS SELF-LIMITING AND HAS A GOOD PROGNOSIS! HX OF TRAUMA, ACUTE LAMENESS, NON WEIGHT BEARING, POSSIBLE SWELLING OVER THE HIP CRANIODORSAL LUXATION IS THE MOST COMMON TYPE THE EHMER SLING IS USED AFTER CLOSED REDUCTION OF THE LUXATED HIP JOINT; THE DOG SHOULD BE CONFINED FOR 7-10 DAYS MOST COMMON IN LARGE BREED MALE DOGS OLDER THAN 7 YRS OF AGE THE DISTAL RADIUS IS THE MOST COMMON LOCATION 85%-90% OF BONE CANCER IN DOGS IS OSTEOSARCOMA OSTEOSARCOMA TENDS TO OCCUR AWAY FROM THE ELBOW AND TOWARDS THE KNEE METASTASIS OF OSTEOSARCOMA TO THE LUNGS; THERE IS USUALLY ALREADY SOME MICROSCOPIC SREAD OF TUMOR BY THE TIME IT IS DIAGNOSED AMPUTATION OF THE AFFECTED LIMB ALONG WITH CHEMOTHERAPY IS A COMMON TREATMENT PLAN SURVIVAL TIME IS ~12 MONTHS EVEN WITH AGGRESSIVE THERAPY CLINICAL SIGNS INCLUDE ELEVATED 3RD EYELIDS, ATROPHY OF THE JAW MUSCLES, AND INABILITY TO OPEN THE MOUTH (TRISMUS) CERVICAL VENTROFLEXION OF THE NECK 2° TO HYPOKALEMIA