Figure 51 Digital-to-analog modulation图51数字模拟调制.pptVIP

Figure 5.19 Modulation/demodulation Figure 5.22 Traditional modems Figure 5.23 56K modems 5.3 Modulation of Analog Signals Amplitude Modulation (AM) Frequency Modulation (FM) Phase Modulation (PM) Figure 5.24 Analog-to-analog modulation Figure 5.25 Types of analog-to-analog modulation Figure 5.26 Amplitude modulation Figure 5.29 Frequency modulation * McGraw-Hill The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2004 LOGO McGraw-Hill The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 LOGO LOGO LOGO LOGO LOGO LOGO LOGO LOGO LOGO LOGO LOGO ??????????????????????????????????????? Data Communication and Networks ????? 2 ?????????????????????? ????????????? : ??.????????? ????????? E-Mail : siririth @ AnalogTransmission 5.1 Modulation of Digital Data Digital-to-Analog Conversion Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) Phase Shift Keying (PSK) Quadrature Amplitude Modulation Bit/Baud Comparison Figure 5.1 Digital-to-analog modulation Figure 5.2 Types of digital-to-analog modulation Bit rate is the number of bits per second. Baud rate is the number of signal units per second. Baud rate is less than or equal to the bit rate. Note: Example 1 An analog signal carries 4 bits in each signal unit. If 1000 signal units are sent per second, find the baud rate and the bit rate Solution Baud rate = 1000 bauds per second (baud/s) Bit rate = 1000 x 4 = 4000 bps Example 2 The bit rate of a signal is 3000. If each signal unit carries 6 bits, what is the baud rate? Solution Baud rate = 3000 / 6 = 500 baud/s Figure 5.3 ASK Figure 5.6 FSK Figure 5.8 PSK Quadrature amplitude modulation is a combination of ASK and PSK so that a maximum contrast between each signal unit (bit, dibit, tribit, and so on) is achieved. Note: Figure 5.17 Bit and baud 5.2 Telephone Modems Modem Standards A telephone line has a bandwidth of almost 2400 Hz for data transmission. Note: Figure 5.18 Telephone line bandwidth Modem stands for modulator/demodulator. Not