高中英语 UUnits 16～18课件 北师大版选修.ppt

名师一线讲坛 (3)没有人是这个谋杀案的证人。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：There was no witness of this murder case. 名师一线讲坛 3. occur vi.　发生 （1）occur to sb.某人突然想到…… it occurs/occurred to sb.+that.../to do... ……的念头/想法浮现于（某人）的脑海 （2）occurrence n.事情；事件（=event）;（事情的）出现，发生 名师一线讲坛 【注意】　当表示一个想法出现在某人脑海中时，可用strike sb.或occur to sb.。 A good idea occurred to me. 我想起一个好主意。 It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation. 我一下子明白我们能如何改善局面了。(牛津P1748) 名师一线讲坛 3．I ________ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ________. A．went；was occurring B．went；occurred C．was going；occurred D．was going；had occurred 解析：选C。句意：事故发生的时候我正走在大街上寻找停车的地方。 名师一线讲坛 4. burst vi.　 爆炸；冲，闯 　n. 突然破裂；爆发 burst into tears/songs/laughter/angry speech 突然哭/唱/笑/吵起来 burst out crying/singing/laughing 突然哭起来/唱起来/笑起来 burst in闯入 burst with anger/grief/joy勃然大怒/心痛欲绝/乐不可支 be bursting to do 渴望，急着要做（某事） 名师一线讲坛 She burst out crying for a while，and burst into laughter for another moment，which made us at a loss. 她一会儿突然哭起来，一会儿又突然笑起来，这使我们一头雾水。 We all thought his heart would burst with happiness. 我们都认为他心中的快乐快要爆发出来了。 名师一线讲坛 The police burst in and arrested the gang. 警察突然闯进来逮捕了那帮人。 Tom is bursting to see his mother. 汤姆急着要见他的妈妈。 名师一线讲坛 4．Don’t put too many apples in that bag，or it will ________. A．fail B．explode C．crack D．burst 解析：选D。burst爆裂，胀开，如：burst one’s clothes撑破衣服；fail意为“没有；失败”；explode意为“爆炸；爆破”，指用炸药；crack意为“裂开；断裂；破裂”。 名师一线讲坛 5. discourage vt.　使泄气，使灰心；使丧失信心；使打消做……的念头；反对，阻止，劝阻(某种行动)；阻拦，使放弃 discourage sb.from doing sth. 劝阻某人干某事；打消某人要做……的念头 a very discouraging result十分令人泄气的结果 名师一线讲坛 If you fail your driving test the first time，don’t let it discourage you/don’t be discouraged. 如果你考驾驶执照第一次没有通过，别因此而泄气。(朗文P420) We discourage smoking in this school. 反对在校内吸烟。(朗文P420) The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade. 恶劣的天气阻挠了人们去参加游行。(朗文P420) 名师一线讲坛 5．Hearing the ________ news，he didn’t feel ________；and I’m sure he will succeed sooner or later. A．discouraged