李希圣诗歌研讨.pdfVIP

李希圣诗歌研究 中文摘要 李希圣诗歌研究 中文摘要 李希圣是一位杰出的近代诗人，他的诗歌主要保留在《雁影斋诗存》里面。他生 于同治三年（1864），卒于光绪三十一年（1905），卒年四十二岁。面对晚清内忧外患 的局面，李希圣与当时许多有识之士一样，希图通过改革以求取国家的“富强” 。然而 他仕途蹭蹬，一生位沉下僚，并中年遽殒。在生命的最后五年中，向以诗文为末技的 他在壮志难酬之际，将家国身世之忧发而为诗。他的诗歌数量不多，但风格哀婉精工， 自成一家。 目前学界对李希圣其人其诗的研究仍然较少。其实作为诗派林立的晚清旧体诗坛 上一颗耀眼的“流星”，李希圣无论诗学主张还是诗歌创作都极具个性，他不追附时流， 不为一派所牢笼，兼采诸家，形成了鲜明的个人风格，取得了特出的艺术成就。本文 以《雁影斋诗存》为主要文本，本着“知人论世” 的观点，结合晚清特殊的社会历史背 景和前人研究的成果，重点探讨、论述李希圣的生平思想、诗歌内容、诗学思想和诗 歌艺术特色等。 关键词：李希圣；雁影斋诗存；晚清 作 者：白敏敏 指导老师：马卫中 I Abstract On the Poetry of Li Xisheng On the Poetry of Li Xisheng Abstract As a famous poet in Modern China ，Most of Li Xishengs poems are preserved in the Yan Ying Zhai Shi Cun.He was born in the 1864 and died in 1905 when he was forty-two years old.Face the situation of internal revolt and foreign invasion in Late Qing, Li Xisheng had hoped to achieve national prosperity through the reform.But his bureaucratic road is not smooth.He never get promoted and he was in the middle age when he died.In the last five years of his life,all of his hopes were destroyed and he began to write poetry which he never pay attention to it before that.His poems express a profound sentiment about the future of the country and his own destiny.The amount of his poetry is not much, but they have a unique style:His poetry is full of sentimental atmosphere and the sentences are well structured.So he was regarded as an important poet in the poetry circles. At present, there is little research on Li Xishengs l