词类转换1.pptVIP

翻译微观篇：词类转换 名词的转换 英语名词转换成汉语动词： 1：The new situation requires the formation of a new strategy. 2：The UN document calls for the settlement of the Middle East conflicts on the basis of Israeli withdrawal from occupied territories and Arab acknowledgement of Israel’s right to exist. 英语名词转换成汉语动词 3：But in reality I am a great admirer of the Japanese. 4: They gave the winning team one more cheer at the close of the football game. 5：They fell in love with each other at first sight. 由形容词派生的英语名词转换成汉语形容词 1: We are immensely impressed by the splendor and warmth of our reception at the Great Hall of the People. 2: We are deeply convinced of the correctness of this policy …… 作表语的英语名词译为汉语时转换成相应的形容词 Both sides agree that the meeting was a success. 英语名词可根据汉语的表达习惯译作副词 When he catches a glimpse of a potential antagonist ,his instinct is to win him over with charm. I have the honor to inform you that your application has been accepted. 介词的转换 Party officials worked long hours on meager food, in cold caves, by dim lamps. …and that government of the people ,by the people ,for the people, shall not perish from the earth. The Kremlin is turning westward for capital and technology. The main reason behind business pessimism is the continued poor state of capital investment. 介词的转换 They believe that the normalization of relations between the two countries is not only in the interest of the Chinese and American people but also contributes to the relaxation of tension in Asia and the world. 动词的转换 1 Trade union leaders claimed that some of their members had been victimized by being dismissed. 2 The audience laughed the speaker down. 3 He lunched me well at a restaurant yesterday. 4 As long as the returns from new stores were higher than its building costs, McDonald’s profited in ways that none of its competitors could match. 形容词的 转换 1 We are especially thankful to you for arranging the meeting for us with the Machinery Trading Delegation at such short notice. 2 I shall be very glad i