新型车速控装置的设计论文.docVIP

序号: 电 子 实 训 题 目 新型车速监控装置 学 生 xxxxxxxx 学 院 xxxxx 专 业 班 级 xxxxx 校内指导教师 xxxxxxx 专业技术职务 xxxxxx 校外指导老师 专业技术职务 二○8只发光管排成圆形，依次点亮，以显示车辆前进、倒退和行驶速度。点亮时间与行驶速度成反比。前进时，发光管顺时针点亮；倒退时，发光管逆时针点亮。④实时监测并数字显示车辆行驶速度和限速范围（LCD显示）。⑤三档功能转换：0挡-关闭功能①和②；1档-开启功能①；2档-开启功能②。 实验结果表明，该设计具有成本低、可靠性高、测量精度高、安装调试方便等特征，非常适用于厂家提高车辆速度智能化控制程度，提高市场竞争力，具有较好的应用前景。 关键字：车速；实时监控；STC89C51；LCD显示；声光报警 The Design of the New Speed Monitoring Device Abstract: In this paper, the software of real-time monitoring speed changes of vehicle was designed. This control system takes the STC12C89C51 microcomputer as its core. We use the ADC0809 chip to detect the analog signals into digital signals, use 74LS138 to turn the three outputs to eight, use 74HC245 to enhance the output of the load. Meanwhile, the inverter made up of OP07 is able to turn negative to positive. We also use dial-code switch as the input device to select the corresponding program system, and NOKIA5110 LCD display for system parameters. The device is designed for a given voltage for testing, according to a preset speed range (voltage). Function as follows: ①Real-time dynamic overspeed alarm：When the system is running, it can real-time monitor the speed limit. Once the vehicle is beyond the scope, it will send out sound and light alarm. ②Real-time dynamic speed limit：When the system is running, it can real-time monitor the speed limit range (LCD display), and automatically limit the car speed range (by controlling the voltage), according to the speed limit.③Light show：We use eight light-emitting tube arranged in round, light in order, to display the vehicle forward, backward and moving Speed. Light time is inversely proportional to the speed. When forward, Light-emitting