汉译英高频词组.doc

汉译英高频词组 动词词组 have no choice but to 不得不 distract…from 分散（注意力） speak ill of 说坏话 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 dedicate oneself to… 献身于 convince sb. of sth. 说服某人某事 depend on 依靠，依赖 be entitled to do sth. 对…享有权利 account for 说明（原因） deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人做某事的权利 adapt oneself to sth. 使自己适应… take advantage of 利用，占…的便宜 (make an) appeal to sb. 向某人呼吁 exert influence on 对…施加影响 cater to 迎合 have a bias against 对…有偏见 correspond with 与…相符，一致 strive for 为…而奋斗 conform to 遵守，顺从 originate from 起源，发生 ascribe… to/attribute to 把…归因于 appoint sb. as 任命某人为… impose sth. on sb. 把…强加于某人 acknowledge…as 承认…为… derive from 起源于… refrain from 抑制，控制 dwell on 详述 speculate about 推测，推断 accord with 使…相符合 形容词词组 be accustomed to/used to 习惯于做… be acquainted with 熟悉，通晓，认识 be accused of/be charged with 指控，指责 be immersed in 专心于/埋头于，沉浸于 be prone to 很可能…的 be fascinated by 被…迷倒 be overwhelmed with 受不了，不知所措 be/get involved in 卷入了… be ignorant of 对…不了解，不知道 be liable to 对…倾向的 be immune to 不受影响的 be detached from 与…分离/分开 be persistent in 坚持 be committed to 致力于 be inclined to 倾向于，易于 be indispensable to 对…来说必不可少的，必需的 be crucial to/for对…是决定性的、至关重要的 介词、副词词组 by instinct 本能地 on the threshold of 即将开始 to a great extent 很大程度上 in preference to 优先于，比起…宁愿 but for 要不是 on behalf of 代表，为了 let alone/not to mention 更别提 of no avail 无用，毫无用处 for the time being 暂时 by coincidence/chance 出于巧合 on the verge of 濒于，濒临，即将 at the expense of 由…负担费用，以…为代价 in pursuit of 追求，从事 in view of 考虑到，鉴于 with the expectation of 除了 by virtue of 凭，由于… in a dilemma 进退维谷 名词词组 application form 申请表 score/mark 分数 assessment （对学生的学习情况）评估 second Bachelor’s degree 第二学位 assignment 作业 take part in the entrance exams for post graduate schools考研 course arrangement 课程安排 thesis oral defense 论文答辩 credit 学分 the craze for graduate school 考研热 comprehensive quality 综合素质 this year’s graduates 应届毕业生 dean 教务长；系主任 oral examination 口试 dipl