中国画--.pptVIP

国画在古代无确定名称，一般称之为丹青，主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。汉族传统绘画形式是用毛笔蘸水、墨、彩作画于绢或纸上，这种画种被称为“中国画”，简称“国画”。工具和材料有毛笔、墨、国画颜料、宣纸、绢等，题材可分人物、山水、花鸟等，技法可分工笔和写意。从美术史的角度讲，1840年以前的绘画都统称为古画。中国画在内容和艺术创作上，体现了古人对自然、社会及与之相关联的政治、哲学、宗教、道德、文艺等方面的认识。 Lack of the traditional Chinese painting in the ancient name, generally called the painters, mainly refers to the painting on silk, rice paper, silks and framed scroll painting.Han Chinese traditional paintings form is to use brush dips in water, ink and color painting on silk or paper, this type is known as Chinese painting, Chinese painting for short.Tools and materials have a writing brush, ink, traditional Chinese painting pigment, rice paper, silk, etc., subject can be divided into people, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc., can pen of division of labor and freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting techniques.From the perspective of art history, 1840 years ago the painting called ancient paintings.Chinese painting on the content and the artistic creation, embodies the ancient people of nature, society and associated with politics, philosophy, religion, morality, literature and art, etc. 简称“山水”。中国画的一种。描写山川自然景色为主体的绘画。在魏晋、南北朝已逐渐发展，但仍附属于人物画，作为背景的居多；隋唐始独立，如展子虔的设色山水，李思训的金碧山水，王维的水墨山水，王洽的泼墨山水等；成为中国画中的一大画科；元代山水画趋向写意，以虚带实，侧重笔墨神韵，开创新风；明清及近代，续有发展，亦出新貌。表现上讲究经营位置和表达意境。传统分法有水墨、青绿、金碧、没骨、浅绛、淡彩等形式。 Hereinafter referred to as landscape.One of the traditional Chinese painting.Description of mountains and rivers natural scenery as the main body of the painting.In wei and jin dynasty, northern and southern dynasties has gradually developed, but still attached to the figure painting, as a background in the majority;Independent sui and tang dynasties, such as ZhanZiQian regularity of landscape, Li Sixun jinbi landscape, wang weis ink painting landscape, Wang Qia splash-ink landscape and so on;Become a big picture of Chinese painting branch;Yuan dynasty landscape painting to freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting, with virtual reality, focusing on the