不同程度运动性心理疲劳心率变异性和脑电图特征-characteristics of heart rate variability and electroencephalogram in different degrees of exercise-induced psychological fatigue.docxVIP
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不同程度运动性心理疲劳心率变异性和脑电图特征-characteristics of heart rate variability and electroencephalogram in different degrees of exercise-induced psychological fatigue
不同程度运动性心理疲劳心率变异性 与脑电图特征摘要为探讨不同心理疲劳程度运动员的心率变异性(HRV) 和脑电图 (EEG) 特 征,以某省射击队 50 名较高水平运动员为被试,采用 3*3 混合实验设计进行实 验研究。通过运动员心理疲劳问卷 (A?Q) 和张连成 (2008) 心理疲劳评价标准 将被试分为 3 组(严重心理疲劳组、轻度心理疲劳组、无心理疲劳组) ,以减法 心算为应激源,采用基线期-应激期-恢复期的模式,采用生理相干与自主 平衡训练系统 (SPCS) 和 Spiri t BioTrace+生物反馈系统同时记录 HR.V 和 EEG 信号。重复测量方差分析发现,不同心理疲劳程度运动员的HRV 部分线性分析 指标 (TP、SDNN 、PNN50、VLF) 存在显著差异 ,而 EEG 节律无显著差异。经分 析讨论得出以下结论:运动员的 HRV 线性分析指标对运动员的心理疲劳程度划 分具有参考价值;严重心理疲劳运动员的 HRV 的功率谱呈现总变异性相对较大, 低频增加的特点:不同心理疲劳程度的运动员 EEG 的功率谱分析指标无显著性 差异。关键词:运动性心理疲劳:心率变异性;脑电罔论文随机验证编号 : ?T575815475870JV/不同程度运动性心理疲 劳心率变异性与脑电图特征ABSTRACTA 3*3mixed design which contains 50 high-leveled shooting athletes from a certain province team has been used in order to discuss the character of the HRV and EEG on the different extent of athletic mental fatigue. The subjects have been divided into three groups (seriously mentalfatigue group,slightly mental fatigue group,none mental fatigue group)according to the results of ABQ test and Zhang Liancheng (2008) s stander for evaluating athlete burnout ,using mental arithmetic as the stressor ,adopting the model of baseline period-stress period-recovery period to record the HRV and EEG signal wi th Self-generate Physiological Coherence System (SPCS) and Spirit BioTrace+ Biofeedback system. The result of repeated measurements suggests significant difference betweensOllle of the HRV linear analytic target (TP、SDNN 、PNN50、VLF) of differentathletic mental fatigue level while the EEG rhythm shows none. After the analysis and discussion we can draw the following conclusions : the analytic target is valuable in the classification of the athletic mental fatigue : the HRV power spectrum of athletes who suffered from seriousmental fatigue showed comparatively more significant variability ,andincrease in lower freQuency; the EEG of different mental -fatigue-leveled athletes shows none significant difference.Key Words: mental fatigue in sport: HRV; EEG论文随机验证编号: ?T575815475870v不同程度运动性心理疲劳心率变异性与脑电阁特征目录1 研究进展.....
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