Electron Density Distribution in HSX：在XX电子密度分布.pptVIP

Electron Density Distribution in HSX Abstract ? A multichannel interferometer system is now routinely operating on the new quasi-helically symmetric stellarator, HSX, to measure the equilibrium profile and electron density dynamics. The interferometer system has 9 viewing chords with 1.5 cm spacing. The density spatial distribution is reconstructed from the measured line-integrated density. At high density [ ], an m=1 density oscillation with frequency of (1-2) kHz is observed. Perturbative particle transport studies will be carried out using modulated gas puffing. The particle source will be measured by a multi-channel Ha system. By using the continuity equation, the total radial particle flux Gr can then be estimated. The diffusion coefficient D and convection velocity V will also be modeled. *Supported by USDOE under grant DE-FG03-01ER-54615, Task II and DE-FG02-93ER54222. Interferometer Capabilities Spatial resolution: 9 chords, 1.5cm spacing and width. Fast time response: analog: 100-200 msec, real time digital: 10 msec maximum bandwidth 250 kHz [with 2 MHz sampling] Low phase noise: 24 mrad (1.6o) (Dnedl)min = 9 x 1011 cm-2 0.4% level density fluctuations can be measured Density fluctuations: wavenumber resolution (i) k^ 2.1 cm-1, (ii) k|| 0.07 cm-1 Solid State Source Solid State Source: bias-tuned Gunn diode at 96 GHz with passive solid-state Tripler providing output at 288 GHz (8 mW) Support of Optical Transmission System: 2.5 meter tall, 1 ton reaction mass, mounted on structure independent of HSX device. Reduces structure vibration and minimizes phase noise. Dichroic Filters: mounted on port windows to shield interferometer from 28 GHz gyrotron radiation Cut-off frequency: ~220 GHz ~ 10% loss attenuation ranging from 92db at 28 GHz to 68 db at 150 GHz. Edge Filters: mounted inside port windows to reduce diffraction of the w