基于单片机的自动语音欢迎系统的设计.doc

长春理工大学本科毕业设计PAGE I编号 本科生毕业设计基于AVR单片机的自动语音欢迎系统Automatic Pronunciation System Based on AVR Processor二〇一二年六月摘 要本文主要阐述的是基于AVR单片机的自动语音欢迎系统，利用ATmega16单片机作为控制器，实现对ISD1400语音芯片的控制从而实现语音播放。自动感应和自动控制是本设计的两个关键内容。自动感应和信号放大模块是热释电红外传感器将检测到的人体红外信号转换成电信号，通过专用电路OT0001对信号二级放大。自动控制模块是利用AVR单片机的外部中断引脚和数据控制引脚来实现语音芯片电路的控制。当单片机中断引脚接受到的是高电平时,则通过控制程序控制语音芯片的语音回放关键词：热释电红外传感器 OT0001 AVR 语音芯片 ISD1400 AbstractThis article focuses on the system of automatic speech welcomed based on the AVR microcontroller . The ATmega16 microcontroller as a micro controller control the ISD1400 voice chip to realisze voice broadcasting.Automatic sensing and automatic control are the two key elements of this design. Automatic sensing and signal amplifier module will turn the pyroelectric infrared sensor detection of the infrared signal to human body into electrical signal, through the special circuit OT0001 makes the signal level 2 enlarged. Automatic control module uses of AVR microcontroller external interruption pin and data control pin to achieve the control of the voice chip circuit.When the microcontroller interrupt pin receives the high level, the microcontroller controls program to realisze voice broadcasting.Keywords: Pvroelectricinfraredsensor;OT0001 ;AVR; Pronunciation chip ISD1400 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546093 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc328546093 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546094 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc328546094 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546095 第1章 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc328546095 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546096 1.1 课题意义 PAGEREF _Toc328546096 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546097 1.2 国内外研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc328546097 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546098 1.3 本文主要内容 PAGEREF _Toc328546098 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546099 第2章 系统方案设计 PAGEREF _Toc328546099 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546100 2.1单片机选型 PAGEREF _Toc328546100 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546101 2.2语音模块 PAGEREF _Toc328546101 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546102 2.3传感器 PAGEREF _Toc328546102 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc328546103 第3章 系统模块原理简介 PAGEREF _Toc328