考研155常用句.docVIP

1.enable?sb?to?do?sth使某人能做某事 　　eg.The?computer?enables?people?to?communicate?with?each?other?more?conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。 2.be?about?to?do?sth…?when?正要做某事……突然…… eg.I?was?about?to?go?shopping?when?it?suddenly?began?to?rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。 3.by?accident/by?chance/accidentally?偶然地 4.come?across?sb?偶然遇见 5.act?on?sth?依……行事 eg.Each?student?should?act?on?the?rules?and?regulations?of?the?school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。 6.add?to/add?up?to?加上/总计达 eg.The?number?of?the?patients?added?up?to?three?hundred?last?week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。 7.in?advance/ahead?of?time?提前 8.after?all?毕竟 9.agree?to?do?sth/agree?with?sb/agree?to?sth 10.aim?at?doing?sth?下定目标做某事  eg.Aiming?at?winning?the?game，?he?practiced?hard?every?day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。 11.allow/permit/forbid?doing?sth?允许/允许/禁止做某事 12.allow/permit/forbid?sb?to?do?sth?允许/允许/禁止某人做某事 　　13.apologize?to?sb?for?sth?因某事向某人道歉 　　14.take?sth?in?one’s?arms?抱着…… 　　15.arrive?at?a?conclusion?得出结论 　　16.put?sb?to?shame?使某人相形见绌 　　eg.His?courage?put?all?the?other?students?to?shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 　　17.be?astonish?at?sth?因某事感到震惊 　　18.make?the?bed?铺床 　　19.blame?sb?for?sth/it?is?me?to?blame?因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 　　20.break?down/break?up/break?out/break?into?坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入 　　21.hold?one’s?breath/out?of?breath?摒住呼吸/上气不接下气 　　22.bring?about/bring?up?引起，使发生/抚养长大 　　23.burst?into?tears/laughters?突然大哭/大笑 　　24.burst?out?crying/laughing?突然大哭/大笑 　　25.call?at?sp/call?on?sb/call?up/call?off/call?out?to/call?for/call?on?sb?to?do?拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事 　　26.carry?out/work?out/point?out/find?out?实现/做出/指出/查明 　　27.catch?up?with?sb/keep?up?with?sb/put?up?with?sb?赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人 　　28.change?sth?into?sth/exchange?sth?for?sth?把……变成/交换 　　eg.Can?you?change?this?note?into?coins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？ 　　eg.May?I?exchange?this?book?for?your?new?pen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？ 　　29.come?into?being/come?to?oneself/形成/恢复意识 　　eg.The?new?system?came?into?being?in?the?late?19th?century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。 　　30.have?sth?in?common?with?sb?和某人有共同点 　　eg.The?twins?have?a?lot?of?