网路式智能电磁流量仪的设计.docVIP

毕业设计（论文）设计说明书设计(论文)题目：网路式智能电磁流量仪设计 学 生： 李 佛 垚专 业： 自 动 化班 级： 0602 班指导教师： 李 晓 林设计日期： 2010年6月 PAGE PAGE LXXVIII网路式智能电磁流量仪设计摘 要电磁流量计是基于电磁感应定律的速度式流量计。流量计在工业生产过程、能源储运核算、环境保护、生物技术、国防建设、科学研究等诸方面发挥着不可或缺的作用。本文在分析国内外电磁流量计发展现状和趋势的基础上，提出了基于AT89C51的智能流量显示仪设计思路,并在此基础上研制了智能电磁流量计的软、硬件系统。在智能电磁流量计系统的硬件开发中，采用了单片机控制方式可选的励磁技术，并设计出键盘控制、A/D转换,存储电路和显示电路。为增强系统开放性和通讯功能，选用RS-485标准总线来实现仪表和外部系统的通信。在智能流量显示仪的软件设计中，采用汇编语言作为软件开发工具，采用模块化程序设计方式，充分利用AT89C51的优势，设计出了设计出了励磁方式控制子程序、A/D采样控制子程序、输入数据处理与流量计算子程序、键盘管理及LED显示等模块化程序。不仅使程序结构清晰，而且也提高了系统的实时性，可靠性。关键词：智能电磁流量计；AT89C51；LED显示仪；励磁Netrk intelligent electromagnetic flowmeterAbstractElectromagnetic flowmeter is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction rate flowmeter. In industrial production process, the flow of energy storage and accounting, environmental protection, biotechnology, national defense, science research, etc play the indispensable role. Based on the analysis of the current situation and development trend of development of electromagnetic flowmeter, on the basis of the proposed intelligent flow based on AT89C51 appearance design ideas, and on the basis of the development of intelligent electromagnetic flowmeter of software and hardware systems.In the intelligent electromagnetic flowmeter system hardware development, adopted MCU control mode of optional excitation technology, and design A keyboard control, A/D conversion, storage, and display circuit circuit. In order to enhance communication and openness system function, choose the rs-five 485 standard bus to achieve instruments and external communications system.In the software design of intelligent flow in appearance, assembly language as A software development tools, modular design program, make full use of the advantage, designed AT89C51 has designed A excitation mode control procedure, A/D sampling control procedure, the input data processing and flowmeter operator proc