break 热点短语用法.docVIP

break 热点短语用法请先看2003年高考英语第31题: 　　News reports say peace talks between the two countries ________ with no agreement reached. 　　A. have broken down 　　B. have broken out 　　C. have broken in 　　D. have broken up 　　析:答案是A。析语境可知,两国和平谈判失败,没有达成任何协议,因此该空应填have broken down,表(和平谈判)失败。 　　break 是中学英语中十分活跃的动词,可以构成很多短语,下面谈谈其热点短语的用法。 　　1. break down 　　(1)打破;毁掉;破除 　　Break down the door!把门砸开! 　　We must break down the old customs. 我们必须破除旧风俗。 　　(2)坍塌;坏掉 　　The car broke down on the way. 车子在路上抛锚了。 　　(3)(计划等)失败;不成功 　　His plan broke down at last.他的计划最终失败了。 　　2. break in 　　(1)破门而入 　　The thief broke in and took away the