学习者词典-dylname.PPT

高中英语课堂教学与学习型工具书的应用 《学生双语报》 刘鹰 高中英语学习者与学习者词典 我的词典故事 《简明英汉词典》学习者词典？ 一本不记得名字的英语词典 Oxford Dictionary for Advanced Learners (牛冿高级学生词典) Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English朗文当代英语词典 学习型工具书的使用现状 词典的类型与购买模式 词典的使用与指导 现存的问题 教学双方都没有将 词典使用与教学过程有机结合 问题的表现 教师在课堂教学时很少运用学习者词典辅助教学 学生在学习过程中很少运用学习者词典解决问题与困惑 问题产生的原因 教师与学生都不了解学习者词典的特点 教师没有形成实用有效的词典教学策略 学生没有养成运用词典解决问题的习惯 解决问题的方案 认识工具 转变观念 运用工具 指导使用 第一步：认识工具 正确认识学习者词典 的编写特点与实用价值 学习型工具书的简要说明 学习型工具书 百科全书/资料类书/学习者词典 学习者词典 为外国学习者而非本族语者使用的词典 学习者词典的基本特点 收词量不大 词义说明详尽 释义语言简单易懂 各种词义的例示丰富 学习者词典最实用的特色详尽的用法说明（语法类条目） 动词的句式结构与句型类别 常见的搭配与短语 同义词比较与辨析 专门的用法说明 LDCE 词汇用法示例 动词的句式结构与句型类别 常见的搭配与短语 同义词比较与辨析 专门的用法说明 Bread bread S2 W3 [uncountable] (语法标示：S2，W3，不可数) 1 a type of food made from flour and water that is mixed together and then baked: Would you like some bread with your soup? the smell of fresh bread a loaf of bread Could you cut me a slice of bread please? a piece of bread and butter white/brown/rye etc bread a brown bread sandwich Bread (cont) 2 your/somebodys bread and butter informal the work that provides you with most of the money that you need in order to live: Writing is my bread and butter. 3 know which side your bread is buttered on informal to know which people to be nice to in order to get advantages for yourself 4 old-fashioned informal money Enjoy en?joy S1 W1 [transitive] 1 to get pleasure from something: Sandra enjoys her job in the city. I enjoyed every minute of it. more on enjoy drink drink 1 verb drink 2 noun drank drinking noun drunk 1 drunk 2 adjective drunk 3 noun binge drinking noun drink-driving noun drinking fountain noun drinking water noun drinking-up time noun drinks machine noun drinks party noun drunk driving noun drunk tank noun hard-drinking adjective isotonic drink noun punch-drunk adjective soft drink noun drink as a verb drink1 S2 W2 past tense drank past participle drunk 1 [intransitive and transitive] to take liquid into yo