自考英语试题,带答案解析.doc

1.________ he has many friends, he is often feeling lonely.A. As B. WhenC. While D. Since【正确答案】C【您的答案】A　　【答案解析】【译文】 尽管（虽然）他有许多朋友，但他常常感到孤独。【试题分析】语法题。【详细解答】状语从句的从属连词的选取。2.You’d better leave things ________ if you don’t know how to deal with them.A. offB. outC. aloneD. over【正确答案】C【您的答案】A　　【答案解析】【译文】 如果你不知道如何处理这些事情，你最好把它们放在一边。【试题分析】副词意义区分题。leave sth. alone 把……放在一边【详细解答】 A .离开，离去；B 不在里面，出局；C 单独的（地）；D 完结，翻倒，越过3.It _______ for two hours now.A. rainsB. is rainingC. has rainedD. has been raining【正确答案】D【您的答案】A　　【答案解析】雨现在还在下，是持续到现在的动作，所以根据句意，用现在完成进行时比较好。 4.Scientists doubt whether it’s ________ to regulate one’s biological clock by drinking.A. feasible B. incredibleC. fashionable D. valuable【正确答案】A【您的答案】A　　【答案正确】【答案解析】【译文】 科学家怀疑通过喝酒来调整人体生物钟是否可行。【试题分析】形容词词义区分题。【详细解答】 A 可行的、可能且合理的 B 不可相信的、难以置信的C 时髦的、时尚的 D 贵重的、宝贵的5.She couldn’t ________ the meaning of the poem because it’s too vague.A. work withB. work outC. work atD. work up【正确答案】B【您的答案】A　　【答案解析】【译文】因为那首诗写得太模糊，她不能理解其含义。【试题分析】短语意义区分题。【详细解答】 A .与……一起工作; B 想出，做出; C 从事; D 逐渐达到6.The girl was lucky enough to _______ the bad men and ran away.A. break away B. break away fromC. break out D. break into【正确答案】B【您的答案】A　　【答案解析】break away：脱离，逃离，逃走。符合句意。介词from与后面的the bad men连接。break out：爆发。break into：闯入，潜入，破门而入。7.The traffic was held up for more than thirty minutes, ________ caused me to arrive late.A. it B. thatC. what D. which【正确答案】D【您的答案】A　　【答案解析】【译文】交通阻塞30多分钟，这使得我到达晚了。【试题分析】语法题。【详细解答】非限制性定语从句引导词的选取。8.She was ________ be unable to speak.A. such angry as toB. so angry as toC. as angry as toD. angry so as to【正确答案】B【您的答案】A　　【答案解析】so+形容词+as to 表示“如此生气以至于…”9.He bought a house for his children ________. A. lived in B. to live in C. lived D. to live【正确答案】B【您的答案】A　　【答案解析】本题属于动词不定式复合结构做后置定语。in不可省略。句意：他买了一套房子给孩子们住。10.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population will be living in cities _______ in the country. A. other than B