新目标英语九年级第十二单元重点单词.doc

新目标英语九年级第十二单元重点单词、短语、句子和语法小结 I.重点词汇 a bit----a little on time---in time quiz----exam at table----at the table point at---point to----point out reach----get to----arrive at/in except----besides with----in----by finally----at last----in the end type----kind habit----custom particular----special----especial used to----be used to greet sb---say hello to sb rude----inpolite at times----sometimes at first----first of all beside—near---next to II.重点词组 1. be supposed to do =should　 应该\被期望做某事 2. shake hands (with)sb　握手　　shake 本意是“摇动、震动” 3. should have done sth. “情态动词＋现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做 4. be relaxed about sth.　对某事随意、不严格　 5. make plans to do plan to do. 打算做某事 plan on doing 6. fancy dress 聚会时所穿的奇装异服 7. a fancy dress ball 化妆舞会 8. drop by 访问　看望　拜访　串门 drop in on sb 顺便走访某人 visit sb 拜访 come over to 9. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 Sb be invited to do sth.某人被邀请做某事。 10．chopsticks 筷子　是由chop(砍)＋stick(棒)合成， 11. go out of one’s way to do 特意，专门做某事 12. make mistakes 犯错误（复数）make a mistake 犯错误（一个） 13. be different from 与…不同 14. can’t stop doing 忍不住做某事 15. learn…by oneself 自学 learn sth. by oneself 自学 teach oneself teach +sb.+ 学科 教sb某学科 16. point to / at sb. “指”物时，只能用to，而“指”人时，to或at都可以用 17. be important to sb. 对某人来说非常重要。 18. exchange program 文化交流项目 19. drop by ones home 拜访 =drop in at+地点 20．after all 毕竟 first of all 首先 21．pick sth. up 捡起、拾起 22. make noise 发出令人不愉快的声音、制造噪音 23. table manners 餐桌礼仪 24. be\get used to sth/doing 习惯于sth/doing be\get used to doing　习惯于… 　 be used to do 　　被用于做… be used for doing　被用于做… used to do 过去常常做…　 25. greet sb (in a right /wrong way ) 问侯 26. different customs