外研版 Book 1 Module 4 如何写社区调查报告.docVIP

如何写社区调查报告【写作任务】假设你是某英文网站的特约记者，最近你对位于市南郊的兰亭社区进行了调查。请根据所给表格中的调查信息用英语写一篇题为A Report on Lanting Community的调查报告。名称兰亭社区位置市南郊户数1,800人口数量6,000专业人才3,040工人860学生1,100退休人员1,000构成居住区（resident area）20幢公寓大楼便民区（service area）1家超市，1家诊所，一家银行，1所邮局，8家小型饭店，十几家小商店休闲区（recreation area）1个活动中心，1座公园，1个人工湖（artificial lake）邻里关系邻里友好，相互帮助注意：1. 词数100左右（标题已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A Report on Lanting Community____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作指导】1. 审题定调：该篇写作体裁属于调查报告。调查报告是对某一个地方、某一事件、某一人物、某一问题等，经过深入细致的调查研究后所写出的能真实反映实际情况的书面报告。2. 确定主体内容：就本篇写作而言，全文可分两段：第一段：点明调查时间及对象；第二段：说明调查结果———社区状况（包括户数、人口数量、构成、职业及邻里关系等）。3. 确定人称、时态：调查报告中人称用第三人称；主要使用一般现在时。4. 常用表达：★描写地理位置：be located in, lie in the south of ..., cover an area of ... square kilometers, be surrounded by ...★描写社区状况：there be ..., including ..., be divided into ..., be made up of, be shaped like ..., take on a new look, the total population is ..., the number of adults in employment is ..., health-care facilities ...★描写社区建筑物：apartment build?ing, public library, park, artificial lake, clinic ...【参考范文】A Report on Lanting CommunityRecently I made a survey of Lanting Community located in the south suburb. The result is as follows:In this community, the resident area is made up of 20 apartment buildings with about 6,000 people in 1,800 households. Among them there are 3,040 professional people, 860 workers, 1,100 students and 1,000 retired workers. There are 1 super?market, 1 clinic, 1 bank, 1 post office, 8 small restaurants, and more than 10 shops in the service area. The recreation area includes an activity centre, a gorgeous park and an artificial lake, etc. What impressed me most is that people living there are all friendly and helpful.