大学生家庭教养方式和心理防御机制对社交恐惧障碍影响研究.docxVIP

大学生家庭教养方式和心理防御机制对社交恐惧障碍的影响研究 摘要 随着社会经济发展水平的日益提高，人们尤其是当代大学生呈现的心理问题越来越多。其中社会交往的问题占据了很大的比重。根据南师大的调查显示，近七成的学生对自己的社交能力感到信心不足。而且，越来越多的研究表明，社交恐惧障碍的问题也日益严重。因此，大学生社会焦虑将会诱发精神性疾病，从而对大学生的正常生活产生消极的影响。与此同时，国内外大量的研究数据表明，父母的养育方式以及学生的心理防御机制等因素对大学生社交障碍的影响是巨大的，大学生在早期与父母的行为关系，情感联接以及学生本身的心理特征的发展，心理防御机制的不断建立都对大学生本身的社会交往产生了恐惧和障碍。 关键词： 大学生 心理问题 社交恐惧障碍 父母养育方式 心理防御机制 Abstract With the development of society and economy, people, especially the psychological problems of contemporary college students are more and more. The problem of social interaction occupies a large proportion. According to the survey, nearly 70 percent of students in their social ability to feel less confident. Moreover, more and more studies have indicated that the problem of social phobia is increasingly serious. Therefore, the social anxiety of college students will cause mental illness, which has a negative impact on College Students normal life. At the same time, a large number of domestic and foreign research data show that parental rearing patterns and students psychological defense mechanism and factors for college students social barriers influence is huge, college students in the behavior of the relationship between early and parents, the development of psychological characteristics of emotional connection as well as the students themselves, psychological defense mechanisms continue to build have fears and obstacles of social interaction of college students. Keyword:college student; Psychological problems; Social phobia disorder; parenting style; Psychological defense mechanism 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc15933 一、绪论  PAGEREF _Toc15933 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc10005 二、家庭教养方式方式对大学生社交恐惧障碍的影响  PAGEREF _Toc10005 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc14644 （一）大学生社交恐惧障碍的表现  PAGEREF _Toc14644 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc29645 （二）家教方式对社交恐惧障碍的调查研究结果表现及影响  PAGEREF _Toc29645 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc11348 三、心理防御机制对大学生社交恐惧障碍的影响  PAGEREF _Toc11348 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc22589 （一）大学生心理防御机制的表现及特点  PAGEREF _T