福师18春现代语言学在线作业一.docVIP

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福师18春现代语言学在线作业一

谋学网HYPERLINK /(单选题) 1: In the tree diagram ( ) is the point from which two or more lines descend.A: NodeB: Initial nodeC: BranchingD: Intermediate node(单选题) 2: ( ) morpheme is a morpheme that contributes to the lexical meaning of the word.A: FunctionalB: LexicalC: GrammaticalD: Performative(单选题) 3: ( )the main source of energy for speaking, initiating the airflow for speech, hence pulmonic airstream mechanism.A: MouthB: HeartC: NoseD: Lung(单选题) 4: ( )is a morphological variant of morpheme.A: AllomorphB: WordC: SegmentD: Morph(单选题) 5: ( ) are a group of words and expressions that refer to the personal, temporal or spatial characteristics of the context within which a text is produced.A: NounsB: AdjectivesC: VerbsD: Deictics(单选题) 6: The transformational generative grammar was proposed by ( ).A: Noam ChomskyB: JacobsonC: HalidayD: Nida(单选题) 7: ( )is a concretisation of the biological and sociological aspects of arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness of languageA: ArbitrarinessB: Genetic-cultural transmissionC: Non-arbitrarinessD: Duality(单选题) 8: ( ) is the bit of spoken or written language that is produced and sent to the receiver in a specific context.A: WordB: SentenceC: UtteranceD: Morpheme(单选题) 9: ()refers to the juxtaposition of two elements which are semantically in opposition (or complementary) to each otherA: CollocationB: ReiterationC: Lexical cohesionD: Coherence(单选题) 10: The locutionary act ( ) refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular languageA: illocutionary actB: locutionary actC: perlocutionary act(单选题) 11: Phonemes in contrast are differentiated and related by their ( ).A: perfomationB: featureC: functionD: distinctive feature(单选题) 12: According to ( ), language determines the framework of speakers perception and thought.A: Sapir-Whorf HypothesisB: Positivist theoryC: Use theoryD: Speech Acts theory(单选题) 13: Which h of the following disciplines doent belong to micro-linguistics?A: PhoneticsB: Phonology

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