2018年中考英语知识点总复习之代词(共69张课件).pptxVIP

英语语法课程 之代词;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;点击添加文本;人称代词，物主代词，反身代词总表;;用法 this, that用于指代单数名词；these, those用于指代复数可数。 eg: This is my book, and these are yours. Those cars are made in China.; 2. this/ these一般指时间或空间上较近的人或物而 that/those常指时间上或空间上离说话人较远的 人或物。 eg: This present is for you and that one is for your mom. We are very happy these days.; 3. 为了避免重复，可用that/those用来指代前面提 到的名词。 eg: This book is not so interesting as that I read yesterday. The vegetables in this store are cheaper than those in that store.; 4. this，that在电话用语中可以指自己和对方。 eg: A: Is that Mr. Smith speaking ? B: Who is that ? A: This is Mary, Mr. Smith. ;疑问代词;Who是主格，用于询问别人的姓名、身份或关系，在句中作主语或表语；whom是宾格，在句中作宾语。 Eg: who put the light out ? Who is that girl? Whom/who did you meet last night? Whom is Tom talking about ?;Whose既可以作名词用，也可以作形容词用。 Eg ：whose book is this ? whose is the desk ?;What 既可以作名词用，也可以作形容词用。 Eg ：What makes him so happy? what class does he teach ? what is she ? what are you doing ? ;Which表示在一定范围内选择，意为 “哪一个”，回答通常为一个。 Eg ：This is mine. Which is yours ? which of you is the oldest？ which would you like, tea or coffee? which book is more interesting ? ;不定代词;1;2;不定代词;常见不定代词的用法和辨析： Some, any many, much both, all, either, neither none, no one few, a few, little, a little each, every it, one, that other, another ; Some 和 any Some 和any 均表示“一些”。 e.g. :There are some trees behind the house. Do you have any questions ? Would you like some tea? You may go there any time. ;注意; 2. many 和 much 两者都表示“许多，大量”。 e.g. There are so many books that I don’t know which