外研版 Book 2 Module 1 Grammar 一般将来时的表达方法.docVIP

将来时间的常见表达方法【归纳】英语中表示将来时间的语法手段有很多，下面我们归纳几种最常见的。将来时间的表达法用法例句一般将来时“will / shall+ 动词原形”表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与tomorrow, this evening, next week, in five years等时间状语连用。What time will you go to Beijing tomorrow?表示说话人说话时要做的事。Please lie down and I will examine you.表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。Tomorrow will be Sunday.用来表示揣测，常译为“大概”。I think she will be here tomorrow morning.1. ________表示现在打算在最近或将来要做的事。We’re going to buy a house when we’ve saved enough money.表示根据现在迹象推断未来可能发生的事。Look! Here come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.现在进行时现在进行时表示将来，可用于此用法的动词有arrive, come, die, go, leave, return, start等。Are you coming to the club with us tonight?2. ________表示根据规定、日历、时间表预计要发生的事。The train leaves at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning.用在时间或条件状语从句中，表示将来。I’ll phone you again when I get home.be to do结构表示将要发生的动作，可表示安排好的事，也可表示要求做的事。You are to be back before 6 p.m.be about to do结构表示马上就要发生的动作，不与表示将来的时间状语连用。常用于be about to do ... when ... 结构。We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived.【即学即练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。1. You needn’t come this afternoon. _________________ (明天我去看你吧).2. The school sports meeting ___________________ (将在下周举行).3. It’s 6 p.m. now. ____________________ (我觉得他今天下午不会来了).4. The plane ___________________ (还有三个小时起飞), so we still have time for dinner.5. ___________________ (我正要出门) when the phone rang.6. —I thought I asked you to repair the radio.—Oh. I am sorry. _______________________ (我马上修理它).7. Remember _______________________ (你必须10点前回来).8. I don’t know if he will come tomorrow. _______________________ (如果他来了，我会告诉你的).答案【归纳】1. be going to???? 2.?一般现在时【即学即练】1. I’ll visit you tomorrow???2. will / is going to be held next week???3. I think he won’t come this afternoon???4. takes off in three hours???5. I was about to go out???6. I will repair it right now???7. you are to be back by 10 o’clock???8. If he comes, I will tell you