雷珠单抗注射液球内注射治疗糖尿病黄斑水肿 跟常规治疗技巧对比观察.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Ophthalmology 眼科学, 2018, 7(1), 39-48 Published Online March 2018 in Hans. /journal/hjo /10.12677/hjo.2018.71007 A Comparative Study between Conventional Approaches and Intraocular Injection of Ranibizumab in the Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema Hongxia Bian, Hua Yang, Mengting Bian, Ruiying Liu, Mi Guo, Xuelong Yu, Shuqing Wang, Fengming Li, Guomin Ma, Yongqiang Guo, Weihong Liu The Baotou Eye Hospital, Baotou Inner Mongolia th th th Received: Mar. 5 , 2018; accepted: Mar. 19 , 2018; published: Mar. 26 , 2018 Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this research is to uncover a more effective, economical and more conve- nient approach in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME). Method: The research is con- ducted by analyzing 98 DME cases with 104 eyes that are treated through laser photocoagulation, intravitreal injection of Ranibizumab, intravitreal injection of triamcinolone (TA) and vitrectomy respectively in the Baotou Eye Hospital from June, 2012 to May, 2016. Among 98 cases with 104 eyes, 56 cases with 58 eyes are male patients while 42 cases with 46 eyes are female patients. The average age of 98 patients are 57. Results: The comparison of eyesight and central macular thick- ness (CMT) before and after treatment with different approaches: 1) In cases that are treated through intravitreal injection of TA, the effectiveness of this approach is significant in the first month and the third month. The eyesight of patients is considerably improved (p = 0.000). More- over, CMT of patients shows a remarkable decrease. However, the effectiveness of TA treatment is no longer significant in the third month and the sixth month. The eyes