外科泌尿系统损害ppt课件.pptVIP

Injuries to the urethra Urethral injuries are uncommon, occur most often in male, usually associated with pelvic fractures or straddle-type falls, they are rare in female straddle-type falls: 骑跨伤 Urethra Posterior urethra 1. Prostatic urethra 2. Membranous urethra ? Anterior urethra 3. bulbous urethra ? 4. Pendulous urethra ? ? ? ? Injuries to the Anterior Urethra Anatomy The anterior urethra is the portion distal to the urogenital diaphragm Etiology Straddle injury may cause laceration or contusion of the urethra iatrogenic instrumentation may cause partial disruption