托福写作例证法解析.docxVIP

智课网TOEFL备考资料托福写作例证法解析 摘要： 托福写作明确阐述自己的观点是很重要的，针对托福写作问题，我们如何有力地论证自己的观点呢?接下来小编从托福写作论证方法中“例证法”给大家介绍。 托福 写作明确阐述自己的观点是很重要的，针对 托福写作 问题，我们如何有力地论证自己的观点呢?接下来小编从托福写作论证方法中“例证法”给大家介绍。 例证法包括： 数例—引用报纸或新闻界对某一种潮流的统计，来说明人群整体的动向。 事例—个体做的事件对观点进行一个印证。 名例—用一个名人的例子来权威地解释观点。 多例—连续用多个例子以压倒性的气势造成论证力度。 1如何举数例 大例子：观点句 + statistically speaking，…… ● According to… (surveys, statistics, research, experts, reports) 据…… Automobiles have direct relations with environmental problems. According to research, the quality of air is inversely proportional 成反比to the number of cars. Domestic violence is one of the major causes of juvenile delinquency. According to surveys, over 60% of adolescent offenders are victims of this parental misbehavior to some extent. 例1： Early independence causes many young adults to fail. A recent survey can prove my point. The survey, ___________________________, after_____________________, has found that a significant percentage of respondents claims that they ___________________. And according to this survey, sometimes they could not even________________________ and had to ask money from their friend______________. 例2: Admittedly, media has imposed certain negative effects on children. The increasing scenes of violence and pornography inevitably cause imitations among teenagers. Since they were in that particular stage of life, anything they are exposed to would generate serious impact in their mind. According to a recent survey _from __Teenager development organization, after polling hundreds of __teenagers aged ranging from 13-19_________, most respondents claims that ___they have simulated what they have seen on the media ____. Thus, to some extent, the media is responsible for some problematic teenagers’ behavior. 2如何举事例 注意：越具体越好 ● A good case to the point concerns… which/who … … A good case to the point concerns a murderer, a 19-year-old boy, who was brought up by misbehavioured parents. He killed all his classma